Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
COc1ccc(C(=O)N2CCCC2=O)cc1- InChIKey
ZXNRTKGTQJPIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C12H13NO3
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 219,24 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 219,08954328
Überblick
Aniracetam is a N-acylpyrrolidine and a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Aniracetam
- IUPAC
- 1-(4-methoxybenzoyl)pyrrolidin-2-one
- Englischer Name
- Aniracetam
- Summenformel
- C12H13NO3
- Molmasse
- 219.24
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
72432-10-1- PubChem CID
- 2196
- DTXSID
DTXSID5045128- ChEMBL
CHEMBL36994- ChEBI
CHEBI:47943- UNII
- 5L16LKN964
- EC Number
- 615-758-3
- Nikkaji
- J18.602C
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 1,6
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 46,6 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 3
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 16
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 282
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Drugs
Pharmaceuticals -> Synthetic Cannabinoids or Psychoactive Compounds
Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
Collision Cross Section
145.49 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
146.6 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 121 · 121-122C
- Siedepunkt
- 399.7 · 399.7±34.0 °C(Predicted)
- Dichte
- 1.236 · 1.236±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- Löslichkeit
- Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- pka
- -1.74 · -1.74±0.20(Predicted)
- Aggregatzustand
- Solid
- Farbe
- White
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- Soluble in chloroform. Also soluble in ethanol. Insoluble in water
- Merck
- 14 · 14,662
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C12H13NO3/c1-16-10-6-4-9(5-7-10)12(15)13-8-2-3-11(13)14/h4-7H,2-3,8H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- ZXNRTKGTQJPIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- N1(C(=O)C2=CC=C(OC)C=C2)CCCC1=O
- CAS Datenbank
- 72432 · 72432-10-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 33.3% (1 of 3) of reports.
Warning
H361 (66.7%): Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity]
P203, P280, P318, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 3 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gefahrenhinweise
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 2
- hs_code
- 2933.79.1500
- RTECS-Nr.
- UY5781900
- Toxizität
- LD50 in rats, mice (mg/kg): ~4500, >5000 orally (Cumin)
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
ATC Code
N - Nervous system
QN - Nervous system
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions. Several MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS are useful as antidepressants apparently as a long-term consequence of their modulation of catecholamine levels. The tricyclic compounds useful as antidepressive agents (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, TRICYCLIC) also appear to act through brain catecholamine systems. A third group (ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, SECOND-GENERATION) is a diverse group of drugs including some that act specifically on serotonergic systems.
Drugs used to specifically facilitate learning or memory, particularly to prevent the cognitive deficits associated with dementias. These drugs act by a variety of mechanisms.
Anwendungen
BeschreibungAniracetam, also known as N-anisoyl-2-pyrrolidinone, together with piracetam and nefiracetam, belong to the same class of piracetam metabolized drugs of brain cells. It is a non-NMDA receptor agent useful for the treatment of cognitive impairment. These drugs can enhance the activity of synaptic neurons phospholipase, increase the ATP formation and transport in brain, increase protein synthesis and RNA, promote the usage of brain on amino acids, phospholipids, glucose and oxygen, increase the patient's response, excitability and memory. Aniracetam has a higher effect than piracetam, but with a relatively minor side effect. It is well tolerated and efficacious in improving velocity and accuracy of the saccades, complex reaction time, and other aspects of performance.
VerwendenAniracetam is AMPA receptor potentiator with Cognition enhancer related to Piracetam. It is used as a nootropic drug to ameliorate memory and attention disturbances accompanying cerebrovascular diseases and degenerative brain disorders. Compound with anti-depressive properties used as a mental performance enhancer. Slows the rate of ion-channel closing.
Darstellung
synthetischeAniracetam is prepared by condensing 2-pyrrolidone with 4-methoxybenzoyl chloride. The drug was first made in the 1970s by Hoffmann-La Roche. This piracetam-related cognition enhancer reduces glutamate receptor desensitization.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Nachgelagerte Produkte
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: Aniracetam is a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones and a N-acylpyrrolidine with anti-depressive properties used as a mental performance enhancer.
Zugehörige Reaktionen
Verknüpfte Notizen
Wird geladen…