Grundinformationen
- CAS
110-94-1- Standard-SMILES
O=C([O-])CCCC(=O)[O-].[H+].[H+]- InChIKey
JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C5H8O4
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 132,11 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 132,04225873
Überblick
glutaric acid has been reported in Glycine max, Arabidopsis thaliana, and other organisms with data available.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- CID 23322899
- IUPAC
- hydron;pentanedioate
- Lokaler Name
- Glutarsure
- Englischer Name
- Glutaric acid
- Summenformel
- C5H8O4
- Molmasse
- 132.11
Namen und Synonyme
SCHEMBL1035895PENTANEDIOIC ACID1,5-PENTANEDIOIC ACIDglutaricG1utaric Acid1,5-PENTADIOIC ACID1,3-PROPANEDICARBOXYLIC ACIDGlutarsureutaric acidGlutarsaurelutaric acid
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
110-94-1- PubChem CID
- 23322899
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 80,3 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 2
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 4
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 9
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 93,1
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
LogP-0.29
Solubility1600.0 mg/mL
Boiling Point303.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Melting Point95.8 °C
Physical DescriptionSolid
Dissociation Constants4.34 (at 25 °C)
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 95 · 95-98 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 200 °C/20 · 200 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)
- Dichte
- 1 · 1,429 g/cm3
- Dampfdruck
- 0.022 hPa · 0.022 hPa (18.5 °C)
- Brechungsindex
- 106 · nD106 1.41878
- Flammpunkt
- 200 °C/20mm · 200°C/20mm
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29171990
- RTECS-Nr.
- MA3740000
- risk_code
- 36-36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-37/39-36-39
- Speicherklasse
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Giftige Stoffe Daten
- 110-94-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1A
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Tissue LocationsPlacenta
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
Anwendungen
OccurrenceGlutaric acid occurs in washings from fleece and, together with malonic acid, in the juice of unripened sugar beet.
VerwendenGlutaric acid is used as the raw material for organic synthesis, pharmaceutical intermediate and synthetic resin. It serves as a precursor in the production of polyester polyols, polyamides, ester plasticizers and corrosion inhibitors. It is useful to decrease polymer elasticity and in the synthesis surfactants and metal finishing compounds. It acts as an intermediate during the catabolism of lysine in mammals.
Darstellung
synthetischeglutaric acid is produced as a by-product of the production process of adipic acid (about 2% of the output of an adipic acid plant is glutaric); Glutaric acid can be produced through various chemical routes, for example, from cyclopentane by oxidation with molecular oxygen and cobalt (III) catalysts or by ozonolysis; and from cyclopentanol–cyclopentanone by oxidation with oxygen and Co(CH3CO2)2, with potassium peroxide in benzene, or with N2O4 or nitric acid. Together with succinic acid, glutaric acid is formed as a by-product during oxidation of cyclohexanol–cyclohexanone in the adipic acid production process.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Zugehörige Reaktionen
0
Keine Reaktionsaufzeichnungen unter den aktuellen Filterkriterien.
Notizen zur Verbindung
Wird geladen…