Sodium hydroxide--water (1/1/1)
Grundinformationen
- CAS
12179-02-1- Standard-SMILES
O.[Na+].[OH-]- InChIKey
JBJWASZNUJCEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M- Summenformel
- H3NaO2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 58,012 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 58,00307362
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Sodium hydroxide--water (1/1/1)
- IUPAC
- sodium;hydroxide;hydrate
- Englischer Name
- SODIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE, 99.996% (METALS BASIS)
- Summenformel
- H3NaO2
- Molmasse
- 58.01
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
12179-02-1、12200-64-5- PubChem CID
- 23719242
- DTXSID
DTXSID70635808- EC Number
- 679-133-7
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 2 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 2
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 3
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 2
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 318.4 °C · 318.4°C
- Siedepunkt
- 1390 °C · 1390°C
- Dichte
- 2.13 · 2.13
- Flammpunkt
- 1390 °C · 1390°C
- Aggregatzustand
- Crystals
- Farbe
- White
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- Soluble in water and methanol.
- Merck
- 14 · 14,8627
- Stabilität
- hygroscopic
- CAS Datenbank
- 12179 · 12179-02-1
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 4 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Sicherheitsdaten
- tsca
- Yes
- ridadr
- UN1823
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- II
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
VerwendenSodium hydroxide monohydrate is used as an acid neutralizer. It is a strong base widely used in the chemical industry to drive chemical reactions. It finds application as a neutralizing agent in the petroleum refining industry, as paint stripper and an analytical reagent in laboratories to measure the concentration of acids by titration. It is involved in soap production, alumina production by Bayer process, paper industry. It plays an important role as a catalyst for the transesterification of methanol and triglycerides in order to prepare biodiesel.
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