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HCID 24341Erstellt: 26. Oktober 2026

Hypochlorous Acid

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/24341

Molekülstruktur von Hypochlorous Acid

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.14380-61-1
SummenformelClHO
Durchschnittliche Molmasse52,46 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse51,97159233 g/mol
SMILESOCl
InChIKeyQWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID24341
ChEMBLCHEMBL1616046
ChEBICHEBI:24757
EC No.232-232-5
DTXSIDDTXSID3036737

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP0,3
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)20,2
H-Brücken-Donoren1
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren1
Frei drehbare Bindungen0
Schwere Atome2
Formalladung0
Komplexität2
StoffklassenToxic Gases & Vapors -> Acids, Inorganic
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
Food Contact SubstancesFCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFRFCS -> FDA Inventory of Effective Food Contact Substance (FCS) Notifications
Physical DescriptionLiquidFound only in aqueous solutionGreenish-yellow liquid[Merck Index] Very unstable[Hawley] Decomposes exothermically to HCl and O2[Ullmann]Solid
Siedepunkt125-130 °C(Press: 11 Torr)
Dichte1.1655 g/cm3
pKa (Säurekonstante)7.54±0.10(Predicted)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungNot Classified
Regulatorische InformationenHypochlorous acid is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Hypochlorous acid are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Hypochlorous acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
GefahrenübersichtA strong oxidizing agent[Merck Index] A skin and eye irritantWeak and unstable acid--exists only in dilute solutions[Hawley] Hypochlorites are used as bleaching agents and disinfectants (swimming pools)they are derived from hypochlorous acid. Hypochlorites have caused hand, diffuse, or periulcerous dermatitis . . . [Kanerva, p. 1803-4] See Hydrogen chloride.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified