Pentanatriumtriphosphat

STPP · poly · STP · tripolyphosphate · SODIUM TRIPHOSPHATE · PENTASODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE · Food Grade Sodium Tripolyphosphate · s400

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/24455

Molekülstruktur von Pentanatriumtriphosphat

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.	7758-29-4
Summenformel	Na5P3O10
Durchschnittliche Molmasse	367,86 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse	367,81927749 g/mol
SMILES	O=P([O-])([O-])OP(=O)([O-])OP(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
InChIKey	HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I
PubChem CID	24455
EC No.	231-838-7
DTXSID	DTXSID9036307
Lokaler Name	Pentanatriumtriphosphat

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)	185
H-Brücken-Donoren	0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren	10
Frei drehbare Bindungen	2
Schwere Atome	18
Formalladung	0
Komplexität	241
Stoffklassen	Metals -> Phosphates, Metallic Salts
Kosmetika	Cosmetic ingredients (Pentasodium Triphosphate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)ChelatingBuffering
pH	Between 9,1 and 10,2 (1 % solution)1% soln @ 25 °C = 9.7-9.89.0-10.0 (25℃, 1% in H2O)
Lebensmittelzusatzstoffe	ANTICAKING AGENT OR FREE-FLOW AGENT, ANTIOXIDANT, DRYING AGENT, EMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER SALT, HUMECTANT, PH CONTROL AGENT, SEQUESTRANT, STABILIZER OR THICKENER, TEXTURIZER -> FDA Substance added to food
Dichte	2.52 g/cm³2.52 g/cm3 (20℃)
Color/Form	White powderTwo crystalline forms of anhydrous salt (transition point 417 °C)
Löslichkeit	Freely soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanolSol in water (g/100 ml) at 25 °C: 20at 100 °C: 86.5Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: 14.5H2O: may be clear to slightly hazy20 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Schmelzpunkt	622 °C
Physical Description	Large CrystalsCBIDry PowderOther SolidLiquidWhite, slightly hygroscopic granules or powderSlightly hygroscopic solid[Merck Index] White granules[MSDSonline]WHITE CRYSTALS OR POWDER.
Stability/Shelf Life	MORE STABLE THAN THE HIGHER (IE, META-) PHOSPHATES, BUT LESS STABLE THAN TETRASODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
Other Experimental Properties	With prolonged heating of sodium tripolyphosphate soln, it tends to revert to the orthophosphate.HygroscopicIts properties are between those of tetrasodium pyrophosphate & sodium metaphosphate.TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE @ 20 MG/L DOES NOT AFFECT SMELL, TASTE & ACTIVE REACTION (PH) OF WATER. LIMITING PROPERTY IS TURBIDITY AT 5 MG/L ON HEATING.Forms stable hydrates.
Dampfdruck	<0.1 hPa (20 °C)
Brechungsindex	1.658
Lagerbedingungen	Storage temperature: no restrictions.
Aggregatzustand	Powder/Solid
Farbe	White
Geruch	Odorless
Merck	14,8697
Stabilität	Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. Hygroscopic.
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen	CHELATINGBUFFERING
InChI	1S/5Na.H5O10P3/c1-11(2,3)9-13(7,8)10-12(4,5)6/h(H,7,8)(H2,1,2,3)(H2,4,5,6)/q5*+1/p-5
InChIKey	HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I
SMILES	[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)	-4.691 (est)
CAS Datenbank	7758-29-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen	Sodium tripolyphosphate (7758-29-4)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-Einstufung	This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 36% (1266 of 3517) of reports.WarningH315 (62.2%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 3517 reports by companies from 19 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische Informationen	Chemical: Triphosphoric acid, pentasodium saltTriphosphoric acid, sodium salt (1:5) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Triphosphoric acid, sodium salt (1:5) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 01-12-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15386Pentasodium tripolyphosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Weitere Sicherheitsinformationen	IMAP assessments - Triphosphoric acid, pentasodium salt: Human health tier I assessment
Brandgefahren	Not combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
Gefahrenübersicht	A moderate skin and mucous membrane irritant[Merck Index] Emergency treatment: Irritants[HSDB] Aerosol is a mild skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant[ICSC] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant[CAMEO] May cause eye, nose, and throat irritationEffects in high-dose ingestion animal studies include kidney damage[CHEMINFO] An irritant[MSDSonline]
FDA-Anforderungen	Sodium tripolyphosphate used as a multiple purpose food substance in food for human consumption is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice.Sodium tripolyphosphate used as a sequestrant in food for human consumption is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice.

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Verwenden

Sodium tripolyphosphate is a binder, stabilizer, and sequestrant that is mildly alkaline, with a pH of 10, and moderately soluble in water, with a solubility of 15g in 100ml of water at 25°C. It is used to improve the whipping properties of egg-containing angel food cake mix and meringues. It reduces gelling of juices and canned ham and tenderizes canned peas and lima beans. It is a moisture binder in cured pork and protects against discoloration and reduces shrinkage in sausage products. In algin desserts, it functions as a calcium sequestrant. Sodium tripolyphosphate is also termed pentasodium tripolyphosphate and sodium triphosphate.