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Silver perchlorate
SILVER PERCHLORATE MONOHYDRATE · SILVER PERCHLORATE HYDRATE · SILVER PERCHLORATE, HYDRATED · SILVER PERCHLORATE 1-HYDRATE · SILVER(I) PERCHLORATE HYDRATE · Silver perchlorate hydrate 99 % · Silverperchloratemonohydrate,99% · SILVER(I) PERCHLORATE MONOHYDRATE
Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 14242-05-8 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | AgClO4 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 207,32 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 205,85360816 g/mol |
| SMILES | [Ag+].[O-][Cl+3]([O-])([O-])[O-] |
| InChIKey | YDHABVNRCBNRNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| PubChem CID | 24562 |
| EC No. | 232-035-4 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID40884427 |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 74,3 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 4 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 0 |
| Schwere Atome | 6 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 95,8 |
| Stoffklassen | Other Classes -> Perchlorates |
| Physical Description | Colorless deliquescent solid[Hawley] Colorless crystalline solid[MSDSonline] |
| Schmelzpunkt | 43 °C |
| Dichte | 2,8 g/cm3 |
| Lagerbedingungen | Refrigerator (+4°C) |
| Aggregatzustand | Crystals or Crystalline Powder |
| Farbe | White |
| Löslichkeit | Soluble in water and organic solvents. |
| Merck | 14,8523 |
| Stabilität | hygroscopic |
| Hauptanwendungen | PEM fuel cellsmaterial synthesis precursor |
| InChI | 1S/Ag.ClHO4.H2O/c2-1(3,4)5/h(H,2,3,4,5)1H2/q+1/p-1 |
| InChIKey | IXFNJWPLHOWEPT-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| SMILES | O.[Ag].OCl(=O)(=O)=O |
| CAS Datenbank | 14242-05-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH272 (100%): May intensify fireoxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquidsOxidizing solids]P210, P220, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P370+P378, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 46 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: Perchloric acid, silver(1+) saltSilver perchlorate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standardPerchloric acid, silver(1+) salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right. |
| Gefahrenübersicht | A skin and mucous membrane irritant[Merck Index] An oxidizing agent that may cause fire on contact with combustible materialsAn irritant[MSDSonline] See Silver. See PERCHLORATES. |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Ox. Sol. 2 (100%) |
| Expositionsschutz und Persönliche Schutzausrüstung | 0.01 [mg/m3], inhalable fraction (salts), as Ag[German Research Foundation (DFG)] |
| Threshold Limit Values (TLV) | 0.01 [mg/m3], as Ag (compounds) |
| Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) | 0.01 [mg/m3], as Ag |
| Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) | 10.0 [mg/m3], as Ag |
| Treatment | EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration. |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
Silver perchlorate can be used in the manufacturing of explosives. It is generally used as a source of silver ions during silver nanoparticles synthesis. It is used as a catalyst in organic chemistry.