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Dimethylarsinsure
DIMETHYLARSINIC ACID · DIMETHYLARSONIC ACID · Ansar · Arsan · Dilic · Erase · Salvo · Phytar

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 75-60-5 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C2H7AsO2 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 138 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 137,966199 g/mol |
| SMILES | C[As](C)(=O)O |
| InChIKey | OGGXGZAMXPVRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 2513 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1231644 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:48765 |
| EC No. | 200-883-4 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID7020508 |
| Lokaler Name | Dimethylarsinsure |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 37,3 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 1 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 2 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 0 |
| Schwere Atome | 5 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 62 |
| Stoffklassen | Metals -> Arsenic Compounds, OrganicCarcinogens |
| Pestizide | Pesticide -> EPA IRIS |
| Geruch | Odorless |
| Dichte | greater than 1.1 at 68 °F (est.) (USCG, 1999) |
| Color/Form | Crystals from alcohol and etherColorlessTRICLINIC CRYSTALSWhitewater solutions may be dyed blue |
| Löslichkeit | Very soluble (NTP, 1992)Soluble in acetic acidSoluble in ethanolinsoluble in diethyl etherIn water, 2X10+6 mg/l @ 25 °C.Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)Soluble in water (50 mg/ml), water (2000 at 25°C), alcohols, and acetic acid. Insoluble in ether. |
| Corrosivity | All formulations are mildly corrosive. |
| Siedepunkt | greater than 392 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)>200 °C |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /arsenics/.Decomposed by powerful oxidizing or reducing agents. |
| Schmelzpunkt | 383 to 385 °F (NTP, 1992)195 °C195-198 °C |
| Dampfdruck | 0.0000001 [mmHg] |
| Physical Description | Cacodylic acid appears as a colorless, odorless crystalline solid. Melting point 195-196 °C. Toxic by ingestion and irritating to skin and eyes.Hygroscopic solid[Merck Index] Colorless odorless hygroscopic solid[CAMEO] White crystalline solid[MSDSonline] |
| Lagerbedingungen | Store at RT. |
| Aggregatzustand | Powder/Solid |
| pKa (Säurekonstante) | 1.57(at 25℃) |
| Farbe | White |
| Merck | 14,1604 |
| BRN | 1736965 |
| Stabilität | Aqueous solutions react violently with active metals. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. |
| InChI | 1S/C2H7AsO2/c1-3(2,4)5/h1-2H3,(H,4,5) |
| InChIKey | OGGXGZAMXPVRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | C[As](C)(O)=O |
| CAS Datenbank | 75-60-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Cacodylic acid (75-60-5) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH301 (94.2%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P301+P316, P304+P340, P316, P321, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 52 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Hazard Traits - CarcinogenicityCardiovascular ToxicityDermatotoxicityDevelopmental ToxicityNeurotoxicityOther Toxicological Hazard TraitsRespiratory ToxicityRestricted substance: Dimethylarsinic acidArsinic acid, dimethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standardThe New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| Weitere Sicherheitsinformationen | IMAP assessments - Arsinic acid, dimethyl-: Environment tier I assessment |
| DOT-Kennzeichnung | Poison |
| Brandgefahren | Behavior in Fire: May form toxic oxides of arsenic when heated. (USCG, 1999)· Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. |
| Brandpotenzial | Nonflammable |
| Gesundheitsgefahren | Chemical is essentially non-irritating in contact with skin or eyes. Ingestion causes arsenic poisoning, but symptoms are delayed. (USCG, 1999)· Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin. |
| Gefahrenübersicht | There is sufficient evidence in experimental animals for the carcinogenicity of dimethylarsenic acid. . . . Arsenic in drinking-water is carcinogenic to humans (Group 1). [IARC] A forestry worker injecting trees with silvicide containing cacodylic acid developed anorexia, nausea, and abdominal pain |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
Cacodylic acid is used for dermatologic treatment in cronic eczema, anemia and as a tonic.