Grundinformationen
- CAS
2564-83-2- Standard-SMILES
CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1[O]- InChIKey
QYTDEUPAUMOIOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C9H18NO
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 156,25 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 156,1388392
Überblick
TEMPO is a member of the class of aminoxyls that is piperidine that carries an oxidanediyl group at position 1 and methyl groups at positions 2, 2, 6, and 6, respectively. It has a role as a ferroptosis inhibitor, a catalyst and a radical scavenger. It is a member of piperidines and a member of aminoxyls.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Tempo
- IUPAC
- (2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxidanyl
- Lokaler Name
- 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidinooxy
- Englischer Name
- TEMPO
- Summenformel
- C9H18NO*
- Molmasse
- 156.25
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
2564-83-2- PubChem CID
- 2724126
- DTXSID
DTXSID2073300- ChEMBL
CHEMBL606971- ChEBI
CHEBI:32849- UNII
- VQN7359ICQ
- EC Number
- 219-888-8
- Nikkaji
- J1.968.655H、J100.807B、J2.763.954B
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 1,4
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 4,2 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 11
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 136
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 36 · 36-38 °C(lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 193 °C · 193°C
- Dichte
- 1 g/cm3 · 1 g/cm3
- Dampfdruck
- 0.4 hPa · 0.4 hPa (20 °C)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.435 · 1.4350 (estimate)
- Flammpunkt
- 154 °F · 154 °F
- storage temp.
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- Löslichkeit
- 9.7 g/l · 9.7g/l
- Aggregatzustand
- Powder
- Farbe
- Yellow to green
- PH
- 8.3 · 8.3 (9g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- Soluble in all organic solvents. Insoluble in water.
- Merck
- 14 · 14,9140
- BRN
- 1422418 · 1422418
- Stabilität
- Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents. Refrigerate.
- InChI
- 1S/C9H18NO/c1-8(2)6-5-7-9(3,4)10(8)11/h5-7H2,1-4H3
- InChIKey
- RVWUHFFPEOKYLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1[O]
- CAS Datenbank
- 2564 · 2564-83-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- 1 · 1-Piperidinyloxy, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-(2564-83-2)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- 1 · 1-Piperidinyloxy, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl- (2564-83-2)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.2% (5 of 403) of reports.
Danger
H314 (93.1%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P264, P264+P265, P273, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 403 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.
Status: Active Update: 15-11-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/24636
2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Toxikologische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3263 8/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29333999
- RTECS-Nr.
- TN8991900
- risk_code
- 34-36/37/38
- hazard_code
- C,Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45-24/25
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- III
- Speicherklasse
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
- Hazard Classifications
- Aquatic Chronic 3Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1C
- Selbstentzündungstemperatur
- 275 °C
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
Beschreibung2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine is a product that is used for the most diverse purposes because of its strong basicity, for example, as a light stabilizer for polyolefins, as a cocatalyst in olefin polymerizations (Ziegler catalysts), as a building block for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and crop protection products, as a cocatalyst in the synthesis of dichloroacetyl chloride. The 4-unsubstituted 2.2.6,6-tetramethylpiperidine is generally prepared from the corresponding 4-oxo compound. It is known that triacetonamine can be converted by hydrazine to the hydrazone, which is then cleaved in the presence of alkali into 2,26,6-tetramethylpiperidine and nitrogen.
VerwendenTEMPO(2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidinooxy) is a stable radical prepared through the oxidation of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine. TEMPO has a wide range of applications including use as a free radical scavenger, a reagent in organic synthe sis and as a structural probe in electron spin resonance spectroscopy. TEMPO can also be used as a mediator in free radical polymerization.
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