Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CO[SiH](C)C- InChIKey
VJOOEHFQQLYDJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C3H10OSi
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 90,2 g/mol
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Poly(oxy(methylsilylene))
- IUPAC
- methoxy(dimethyl)silane
- Englischer Name
- Polymethylhydrosiloxane
- Summenformel
- C5H11OSi*
- Molmasse
- 115.22574
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
9004-73-3- PubChem CID
- 2758577
- EC Number
- 618-393-8
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 9,2 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 1
- Schwere Atome
- 5
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 20,9
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Siedepunkt
- 177 °C · >177 °C(lit.)
- Dichte
- 1.006 g/mL · 1.006 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.398
- Flammpunkt
- 250 °F · 250 °F
- Löslichkeit
- most ethereal, chlorinated, or hydrocarbon solvents as well as EtOH, i-PrOH, warm DMF, and warm NMP; insoluble in MeOH, DMSO, acetonitrile, and water.
- Aggregatzustand
- Viscous Liquid
- Farbe
- Clear colorless
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- PRACTICALLY INSOLUBLE
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- ANTISTATICSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENTSKIN CONDITIONING
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3H10OSi/c1-4-5(2)3/h5H,1-3H3
- InChIKey
- VJOOEHFQQLYDJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- [SiH](C)(OC)C
- CAS Datenbank
- 9004 · 9004-73-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Poly[oxy(methylsilylene)] (9004-73-3)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (36 of 36) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 36 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Poly[oxy(methylsilylene)]
Polyoxy(methylsilylene): Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 39100000
- risk_code
- 10-36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 23-24/25
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
VerwendenPolymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) is an easily handled, inexpensive, non-toxic, and mild reducing agent. Although relatively inert towards organic functionality, PMHS can transfer its hydride to a variety of metal catalysts (including Sn, Ti, Zn, Cu, and Pd) which can then participate in a wide range of reductions. Alternatively, when made hypercoordinate by the action of fluoride or other nucleophiles, PMHS can act directly as a reducing agent. Polymethylhydrosiloxane is widely used as reducing agent often used in conjunction with metal catalysts or nucleophilic activators.
Darstellung
synthetischehydrolysis of methyldichlorosilane followed by heating (60–150 °C) the resultant mixture of cyclic silanes in the presence of hexamethyldisiloxane generates the linear polysiloxane.
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