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Fenamiphos (ISO)
PHENAMIPHOS · NEMACUR · sra3886 · B 68138 · Nenacur · SRA 3886 · ent27572 · nemacurp

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 22224-92-6 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C13H22NO3PS |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 303,36 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 303,10580119 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCOP(=O)(NC(C)C)Oc1ccc(SC)c(C)c1 |
| InChIKey | ZCJPOPBZHLUFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 31070 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1313005 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:38680 |
| EC No. | 244-848-1 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID3024102 |
| Lokaler Name | Fenamiphos (ISO) |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 3,2 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 72,9 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 1 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 5 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 7 |
| Schwere Atome | 19 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 314 |
| Pestizide | Pesticide -> EPA IRISNematicidesActive substance -> EU Pesticides database: Not approvedPesticides -> Organophosphate InsecticidesPesticide (Fenamiphos) -> USDA PDB |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | log Kow = 3.233.33.18 |
| Dichte | 1.14 at 39-120 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than waterwill sink1.15 g/cu cm at 15 °C1.15 g/cm³1.14 at 39-120 °F1.15 @ 20°C |
| Color/Form | Colorless crystalsOff-white to tan, waxy solid |
| Löslichkeit | less than 1 mg/mL at 69 °F (NTP, 1992)In water, 400 mg/L at 20 °CIn water, 329 mg/L at 20 °CIn dichloromethane, isopropanol, toluene > 200hexane 10-20 (all in g/L, 20 °C)Soluble in organic solvents0.329 mg/mL at 20 °CChloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)0.07 g/100 mL |
| Siedepunkt | Decomposes (NTP, 1992)450 °C @760 [mm Hg]375.6±52.0 °C(Predicted) |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /phosphorous, nitric and sulfur oxides/.40% degradation in propanol-water mixture after 14 days at pH 2. No degradation after 50 days at pH 7. 50% degradation after 31.5 hr at pH 11.3. |
| Schmelzpunkt | 121 °F (EPA, 1998)49 °COff-white to tan waxy solid with a melting point of 49 °C and a vapor pressure of 4.7X10-5 mm Hg at 20 °C /Technical grade/49.2 °C49°C |
| Dampfdruck | 9.8e-09 mmHg at 86 °F (EPA, 1998)0.00005 [mmHg]9.0X10-6 mm Hg at 20 °CVapor pressure, Pa at 30 °C:0.00005 mmHg0.000001 [mm Hg] @25 °C1.2 x 10-4 Pa (20 °C) |
| Physical Description | Fenamiphos appears as brown waxy solid or colorless solid. Used as a nematocide. (EPA, 1998)Off-white to tan, waxy solid. [insecticide] [Note: Found commercially as a granular ingredient (5-15%) or in an emulsifiable concentrate (400 g/l).][NIOSH]COLOURLESS CRYSTALS WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.Off-white to tan, waxy solid. |
| Stability/Shelf Life | In laboratory conditions, fenamiphos is stable at pH 5-7. |
| Dissociation Constants | pKa = 10.50 at 25 °C |
| Flammpunkt | 100 °C |
| Lagerbedingungen | 0-6°C |
| pKa (Säurekonstante) | -0.09±0.70(Predicted) |
| Aggregatzustand | Liquid |
| Farbe | Brown |
| Merck | 13,3984 |
| BRN | 4752893 |
| Henry-Konstante | 1.1×103 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015) |
| Hauptanwendungen | agricultureenvironmental |
| InChI | 1S/C13H22NO3PS/c1-6-16-18(15,14-10(2)3)17-12-7-8-13(19-5)11(4)9-12/h7-10H,6H2,1-5H3,(H,14,15) |
| InChIKey | ZCJPOPBZHLUFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCOP(=O)(NC(C)C)Oc1ccc(SC)c(C)c1 |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | 4.01 at 30℃ |
| CAS Datenbank | 22224-92-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST chemische Informationen | Fenamiphos(22224-92-6) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Fenamiphos (22224-92-6) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH300: Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P260, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P320, P321, P330, P337+P317, P361+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H300+H310+H330 (27.2%): Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, oralacute toxicity, dermalacute toxicity, inhalation] |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Commission Regulation No 844/201206/85/EC, Reg. (EU) 2015/415, Reg. (EU) 2018/917, Reg. (EU) 2019/707, Reg. (EU) 2020/1246, Reg. (EU) 2020/869, Reg. (EU) No 540/2011REACH registered substance: Fenamiphos (EC: 244-848-1)The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| Weitere Sicherheitsinformationen | IMAP assessments - Phosphoramidic acid, (1-methylethyl)-, ethyl 3-methyl-4-(methylthio)phenyl ester: Environment tier I assessment |
| DOT-Kennzeichnung | Poison |
| Brandgefahren | (Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus Pesticide, n.o.s.) Container may explode in heat of fire. Fire and runoff from fire control water may produce irritating or poisonous gases. Emits toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides, phosphorus oxides, and sulfur oxides when heated to decomposition. (EPA, 1998)Combustible. Liquid formulations containing organic solvents may be flammable. |
| Brandpotenzial | Flash point data for this compound are not available, however, it is probably combustible. |
| Gesundheitsgefahren | This material is highly toxic orally, by inhalation, and by absorption through the skin. (Non-Specific -- Parathion) Death may occur from respiratory failure. (EPA, 1998) |
| Gefahrenübersicht | Classified as highly toxic and may be used only by a certified applicator[EXTOXNET] The average of two baseline respective cholinesterase activity determinations three days apart, with no exposures to enzyme inhibiting pesticides for at least 30 days, is recommended for each worker prior to exposure to cholinesterase inhibitors because of large inter-individual differences in published baseline values. To be established at least once a year. Removal from workplace exposures is recommended until the cholinesterase activity returns to within 20% of baseline. [TLVs and BEIs] |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Beschreibung
Fenamiphos is a colorless crystalline substance. Solubility in water is 400 mg/L (20 C). It is soluble in polar organic solvents. Log Kow = 3.3(20 C). It is stable in aqueous media; DT50 (22 C) at pH 4, 7, and 9 are 1, 8, and 3 yr.
Verwenden
Fenamiphos is primarily used to control nematodes in a wide range of crops and in turf. It will also control mites and sucking insects in crops.