m-Phenylendiisocyanat

Danger

H301 (10.9%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P233, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P403, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 46 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Intravenous LD50 (mouse) = 5,600 mg/kg; [RTECS] Hydrolyzed by water; A skin and strong eye irritant; May cause respiratory sensitization; Toxic by ingestion and inhalation; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] A lachrymator; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See DIISOCYANATES.

Isocyanates and thioisocyanates, such as 1,3-PHENYLENE DIISOCYANATE, are incompatible with many classes of compounds, reacting exothermically to release toxic gases. Reactions with amines, aldehydes, alcohols, alkali metals, ketones, mercaptans, strong oxidizers, hydrides, phenols, and peroxides can cause vigorous releases of heat. Acids and bases initiate polymerization reactions in these materials. Some isocyanates react with water to form amines and liberate carbon dioxide. Base-catalysed reactions of isocyanates with alcohols should be carried out in inert solvents. Such reactions in the absence of solvents often occur with explosive violence, [Wischmeyer(1969)].