Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)O- InChIKey
SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N- Summenformel
- C16H30O2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 254,41 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 254,2245802
Überblick
Palmitoleic acid is a hexadec-9-enoic acid in which the double bond at position C-9 has cis configuration. It has a role as an Escherichia coli metabolite, an EC 3.1.1.1 (carboxylesterase) inhibitor, a Daphnia galeata metabolite, an algal metabolite and a human blood serum metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a palmitoleate.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Palmitoleic Acid
- IUPAC
- (Z)-hexadec-9-enoic acid
- Lokaler Name
- (Z)-Hexadec-9-ensure
- Englischer Name
- Palmitoleic acid
- Summenformel
- C16H30O2
- Molmasse
- 254.41
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
373-49-9- PubChem CID
- 445638
- DTXSID
DTXSID0041197- ChEMBL
CHEMBL453509- ChEBI
CHEBI:28716- UNII
- 209B6YPZ4I
- EC Number
- 206-765-9
- Nikkaji
- J12.503B
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 6,4
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 37,3 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 1
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 13
- Schwere Atome
- 18
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 209
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Lipids
Lipids -> Unambiguous Lipids
Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Unsaturated fatty acids [FA0103]
Collision Cross Section
168.4 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI-; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID0041197]
167.3 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]
167.95 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]
167.86 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]
167.8 Ų [M-H]-
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 0.5 °C · 0.5 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 162 °C/0.6 · 162 °C/0.6 mmHg (lit.)
- Dichte
- 0.895 g/mL · 0.895 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.457 · 1.457-1.459
- Flammpunkt
- 62 °C · 62 °C
- storage temp.
- -20 °C · -20°C
- Löslichkeit
- Chloroform, Methanol (Slightly)
- pka
- 4.78 · 4.78±0.10(Predicted)
- Aggregatzustand
- Liquid
- Farbe
- Clear
- Biologische Quelle
- Macadamia integrifolia
- BRN
- 1725389 · 1725389
- InChI
- 1S/C16H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h7-8H,2-6,9-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)/b8-7-
- InChIKey
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N
- SMILES
- CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O
- LogP
- 6.402 · 6.402 (est)
- CAS Datenbank
- 373 · 373-49-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- 9 · 9-Hexadecenoic acid, (9Z)- (373-49-9)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 26.4% (78 of 295) of reports.
Warning
H315 (73.6%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 295 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
EPA Safer Chemical
Chemical: (Z)-9-Hexadecenoic acid
Chemical: Palmitoleic acid
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- ridadr
- NA 1993 / PGIII
- hs_code
- 29161995
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 37/39-26-36
- hazard_class
- CBL
- Speicherklasse
- 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- Aquatic Chronic 4Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Verwendung und Herstellung
Use Classification
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
Anwendungen
BeschreibungPalmitoleic acid, or (Z)-9-hexadecenoic acid, is an omega - 7 mono unsaturated fatty acid with the formula CH3(CH2)5CH=CH(CH2)7COOH that is a common constituent of the glycerides of human adipose tissue. It is present in all tissues, but generally found in higher concentrations in the liver. It is biosynthesized from palmitic acid by the action of the enzyme delta-9 desaturase. A beneficial fatty acid, it has been shown to increase insulin sensitivity by suppressing inflammation, as well as inhibit the destruction of insulin-secreting pancreatic beta cells.
OccurrencePalmitoleic acid can be abbreviated as 16:1Δ9. Dietary sources of palmitoleic acid include a variety of animal oils, vegetable oils, and marine oils. Macadamia oil (Macadamia integrifolia) and sea buckthorn oil (Hippophae rhamnoides) are botanical sources with high concentrations, containing 17 % and 40 % of palmitoleic acid, respectively.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Nachgelagerte Produkte
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: A hexadecenoic acid with a cis-double bond at position C-9.
Zugehörige Reaktionen
Verknüpfte Notizen
Wird geladen…