Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CC(C)(Sc1cc(C(C)(C)C)c(O)c(C(C)(C)C)c1)Sc1cc(C(C)(C)C)c(O)c(C(C)(C)C)c1- InChIKey
FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C31H48O2S2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 516,8 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 516,30957278
Überblick
Probucol is a dithioketal that is propane-2,2-dithiol in which the hydrogens attached to both sulfur atoms are replaced by 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl groups. An anticholesteremic drug with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, it is used to treat high levels of cholesterol in blood. It has a role as an antioxidant, an anti-inflammatory drug, a cardiovascular drug, an antilipemic drug and an anticholesteremic drug. It is a polyphenol and a dithioketal.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Probucol
- IUPAC
- 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-[2-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanylpropan-2-ylsulfanyl]phenol
- Lokaler Name
- Probucol
- Englischer Name
- Probucol
- Summenformel
- C31H48O2S2
- Molmasse
- 516.84
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
23288-49-5- PubChem CID
- 4912
- DTXSID
DTXSID2045440- ChEMBL
CHEMBL608- ChEBI
CHEBI:8427- UNII
- P3CTH044XJ
- EC Number
- 245-560-9
- Nikkaji
- J20.410B
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 11,3
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 91,1 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 2
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 4
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 8
- Schwere Atome
- 35
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 583
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Drugs
Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
Pharmaceuticals -> Antilipidemics
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 126 · 126-128°C
- Siedepunkt
- 571.58 °C · 571.58°C (rough estimate)
- Dichte
- 1.0008 · 1.0008 (rough estimate)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.5341 · 1.5341 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- Löslichkeit
- Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
- Aggregatzustand
- Solid
- pka
- 10.27 · 10.27±0.70(Predicted)
- Farbe
- White to Off-White
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7755
- Major Application
- forensics and toxicologypharmaceutical (small molecule)
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C31H48O2S2/c1-27(2,3)21-15-19(16-22(25(21)32)28(4,5)6)34-31(13,14)35-20-17-23(29(7,8)9)26(33)24(18-20)30(10,11)12/h15-18,32-33H,1-14H3
- InChIKey
- FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1)(SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1)(C)C
- CAS Datenbank
- 23288 · 23288-49-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gefahrenhinweise
Toxikologische Informationen
Drug Induced Liver Injury
Drug-Induced Liver Injury Severity and Toxicity (DILIst)
probucol
DILI Negative
Oral
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.022
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 2
- hs_code
- 2930902000
- RTECS-Nr.
- AL3705000
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
ATC Code
C - Cardiovascular system
QC - Cardiovascular system
Pharmacodynamics
Probucol lowers cholesterol levels by increasing LDL (low-density lipoprotein) breakdown. Additionally, probucol may inhibit cholesterol synthesis and delay cholesterol absorption. Probucol is a powerful antioxidant drug normally used to prevent vascular disease caused by the free radicals in the body.
Mechanism of Action
Probucol lowers serum cholesterol by increasing the fractional rate of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) catabolism in the final metabolic pathway for cholesterol elimination from the body. This drug may also act to inhibit the initial stages of cholesterol synthesis and act to inhibit the absorption of cholesterol from the diet. Recent information suggests that probucol may inhibit the oxidation and tissue deposition of LDL cholesterol, thereby inhibiting atherogenesis. It appears to inhibits ABCA1-mediated cellular lipid efflux.
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Substances used to lower plasma CHOLESTEROL levels.
Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard oxidation reactions. They counteract the damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues.
Anwendungen
VerwendenProbucol is an antilipemic.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: A dithioketal that is propane-2,2-dithiol in which the hydrogens attached to both sulfur atoms are replaced by 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl groups. An anticholesteremic drug with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, it is used to treat high l vels of cholesterol in blood.
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