2-Butendisäure-diethylester, (Z)-

Diethyl Maleate

HCID 5271566

Grundinformationen

CAS
141-05-9
Standard-SMILES
CCOC(=O)/C=C\C(=O)OCC
InChIKey
IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N
Summenformel
C8H12O4
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
172,18 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
172,07355886

Überblick

Diethyl maleate is a maleate ester resulting from the formal condensation of both carboxy groups of maleic acid with ethanol. A colourless liquid at room temperature (m.p. -10C) with boiling point 220C at 1 atm., it is commonly used as a dienophile for Diels-Alder-type cycloaddition reactions in organic synthesis. It has a role as a glutathione depleting agent. It is an ethyl ester and a maleate ester. It is functionally related to an ethanol.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Diethyl Maleate
IUPAC
diethyl (Z)-but-2-enedioate
Lokaler Name
2-Butendisäure-diethylester, (Z)-
Englischer Name
Diethyl maleate
Summenformel
C8H12O4
Molmasse
172.18

Namen und Synonyme

DIETHYL MALEATE141-05-9DiethylmaleateMaleic acid, diethyl ester2-Butenedioic acid (2Z)-, diethyl esterDiethylester kyseliny maleinoveDTXSID8020464G81WQB56OLSTAFLEX DEMNSC-8394DTXCID80464CHEBI:68508
Weitere Namen anzeigen
DEMETHYL MALEATEiethylmaleateDiethyl malcateDiethylMaleate>DiethylbutenedioateMaleic acid diethyl
RefChem:133422diethyl maleic acid diester205-451-9Maleic acid diethyl esterdiethyl (Z)-but-2-enedioate2-Butenedioic acid (Z)-, diethyl esterDiethyl (Z)-2-butenedioatediethyl (2Z)-but-2-enedioate

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
141-05-9、623-91-6
PubChem CID
5271566
DTXSID
DTXSID8020464
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2037000
ChEBI
CHEBI:68508
UNII
G81WQB56OL
EC Number
205-451-9
Nikkaji
J5.802E

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
0,9
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
52,6 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
4
Frei drehbare Bindungen
6
Schwere Atome
12

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Esters, Other
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
FragrancesFragrance substance (Diethyl maleate) -> IFRA amendment 40
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility1.40E+04 mg/L @ 30 °C (exp)
Boiling Point218.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
-10 °C · -10 °C (lit.)
Siedepunkt
225 °C · 225 °C (lit.)
Dichte
1.064 g/mL · 1.064 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Dampfdichte
5.93 · 5.93 (vs air)
Dampfdruck
1 mm · 1 mm Hg ( 14 °C)
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.441(lit.)

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.8% (5 of 281) of reports.

Warning

H317 (97.5%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

P261, P264+P265, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 281 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 5 Einträge

Chemical: 2-Butenedioic acid, (Z)-, diethyl ester

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

2-Butenedioic acid (2Z)-, 1,4-diethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 2-Butenedioic acid (2Z)-, 1,4-diethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 27-01-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10052

Diethyl maleate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Maleic acid esters (short chain)
Hazards SummaryA skin and eye irritant; [Hawley] A mild skin irritant based an animal studies; [MSDSonline]
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 Einträge

Skin Sens. 1 (97.5%)

Flammable liquids - Category 4

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
3334
hs_code
29171990
RTECS-Nr.
ON1225000
risk_code
36-43-52/53

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesUsed in organic synthesis and as a flavoring agent; [Hawley]
U.S. Production2023: 250,000 - <400,000 lb
Consumer UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Industry UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
IFRA Fragrance Standards · 6 Einträge

Diethyl maleate

2-Butenedioic acid (2Z)-, diethyl ester; Ethyl maleate; Maleic acid, diethyl ester

IFRA_STD_130.pdf

40

IFRA 51st Amendment - Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards

Prohibition: This material should not be used as a fragrance ingredient

General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable

2-Butenedioic acid (2Z)-, 1,4-diethyl ester: ACTIVE

Anwendungen · 2 Einträge

OccurrenceHas apparently not been reported to occur in nature.

VerwendenDiethyl maleate can be used for the preparation of organophosphorus insecticide malathion. It is unsaturated polyester resins that are used in applications, such as reinforced glass fiber for boats, piping, bathtubs, roof panels, etc., and as protective coatings, finishes, and lacquers.

Darstellung

synthetischeDiethyl maleate is synthesized by the direct esterification of maleic anhydride and ethanol in the presence of sulfuric acid. Esterification is a commonly used reaction in organic synthesis.

Anbieter100 Anbieter

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
广州纳珑化工有限公司13192879270; 13192879270 · [email protected]
济南宏嘉化工有限公司15253128188; 15253128188
Ergänzende Hinweise · 1 Eintrag

DefinitionChEBI: Diethyl maleate is a maleate ester resulting from the formal condensation of both carboxy groups of maleic acid with ethanol. A colourless liquid at room temperature (m.p. -10℃) with boiling point 220℃ at 1 atm., it is commonly used as a dienophile for Diels-Alder-type cycloaddition reactions in organic synthesis. It has a role as a glutathione depleting agent. It is a maleate ester and an ethyl ester. It derives from an ethanol.

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