Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
COC(=O)/C=C/C(=O)O- InChIKey
NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-NSCUHMNNSA-N- Summenformel
- C5H6O4
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 130,1 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 130,02660867
Überblick
Monomethyl fumarate is a dicarboxylic acid monoester resulting from the formal condensation of one of the carboxy groups of fumaric acid with methanol. Is is a metabolite of dimethyl fumarate and used for the the treatment of patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). It also induces the NFE2L2 (Nrf2) transcription factor by binding to KEAP1. It has a role as an antioxidant, a drug metabolite and an immunomodulator. It is a methyl ester, a dicarboxylic acid monoester and an enoate ester. It is functionally related to a fumaric acid.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Monomethyl Fumarate
- IUPAC
- (E)-4-methoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid
- Lokaler Name
- Methylhydrogenfumarat
- Englischer Name
- Monomethyl fumarate
- Summenformel
- C5H6O4
- Molmasse
- 130.1
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
2756-87-8- PubChem CID
- 5369209
- DTXSID
DTXSID801016498- ChEMBL
CHEMBL589586- ChEBI
CHEBI:167450- UNII
- 45IUB1PX8R
- EC Number
- 220-412-6
- Nikkaji
- J121.400D、J520.491G
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 0,4
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 63,6 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 1
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 4
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 3
- Schwere Atome
- 9
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 147
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 144 · 144-145 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 250 · 250.0±23.0 °C(Predicted)
- Dichte
- 1.37 g/cm3 · 1.37 g/cm3
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- Löslichkeit
- Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- pka
- 3.4 · 3.40±0.10(Predicted)
- Aggregatzustand
- Solid
- Farbe
- Off-White
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C5H6O4/c1-9-5(8)3-2-4(6)7/h2-3H,1H3,(H,6,7)/b3-2+
- InChIKey
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-NSCUHMNNSA-N
- SMILES
- C(OC)(=O)/C=C/C(O)=O
- CAS Datenbank
- 2756 · 2756-87-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 26.2% (37 of 141) of reports.
Danger
H318 (72.3%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264+P265, P280, P305+P354+P338, and P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 141 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gefahrenhinweise
Toxikologische Informationen
Drug Induced Liver Injury
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Monomethyl fumarate
Ambiguous-DILI-concern
4
Warnings & precautions
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 29171900
- risk_code
- 41
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-39
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Irrit. 2
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Anwendungen
BeschreibungMonomethyl fumarate (MMF), a bioactive metabolite of fumaric acid ester, is an immunotherapy for psoriasis that causes decreased production of Th1 cytokines and lymphocytopenia. Monomethyl fumarate was shown to decrease DC response to LPS and decreased IL-12p70 and IL-10 production.
VerwendenMonomethyl fumarate is used to treat the relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), including clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease. This medicine will not cure MS, but it may slow some of the disabling effects and decrease the number of relapses of the disease.Fumaric Acid Monomethyl Ester is one of the most bioactive anti-psoriatic fumaric acid ester metabolite. Fumaric Acid Monomethyl Ester is potent nicotinic acid receptor agonist. Fumaric Acid Monomethy l Ester has also been shown to selectively stimulate of T helper 2 cytokine response.
Darstellung
synthetischeMonomethyl fumarate was synthesized by maleic anhydride and methanol. monomethyl fumarate could inhibit the growth of mold, and the storage time of feed could be prolonged.
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: Monomethyl fumarate is a dicarboxylic acid monoester resulting from the formal condensation of one of the carboxy groups of fumaric acid with methanol. Is is a metabolite of dimethyl fumarate and used for the the treatment of patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). It also induces the NFE2L2 (Nrf2) transcription factor by binding to KEAP1. It has a role as an immunomodulator, an antioxidant and a drug metabolite. It is an enoate ester, a methyl ester and a dicarboxylic acid monoester. It derives from a fumaric acid.
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