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HCID 5443Erstellt: 26. Oktober 2026

2-Mercaptobenzoesure

2-MERCAPTOBENZOIC ACID · Thiosalicylic · O-MERCAPTOBENZOIC ACID · 2-Thiobenzoic acid · THIOSALYCYLIC ACID · 2-Sulfanylbenzoic acid · icyiL · usafkf-2

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/5443

Molekülstruktur von 2-Mercaptobenzoesure

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.147-93-3
SummenformelC7H6O2S
Durchschnittliche Molmasse154,19 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse154,00885043 g/mol
SMILESO=C(O)c1ccccc1S
InChIKeyNBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID5443
ChEMBLCHEMBL119888
ChEBICHEBI:59124
EC No.205-704-3
DTXSIDDTXSID4049032
Lokaler Name2-Mercaptobenzoesure

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP2,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)38,3
H-Brücken-Donoren2
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren3
Frei drehbare Bindungen1
Schwere Atome10
Formalladung0
Komplexität136
StoffklassenOther Classes -> Benzoic Acid Derivatives
ArzneimittelPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
KosmetikaAntioxidantKeratolyticReducing
SpringerMaterials PropertiesChemical shift
Color/FormSULFUR-YELLOW FLAKES, PLATES, NEEDLES FROM GLACIAL ACETIC ACID OR ALCOHOLLEAVES OR NEEDLES FROM WATERCRYSTALS /SODIUM SALT/
LöslichkeitSOL IN WATER /SODIUM SALT/SOL IN HOT WATER, ALCOHOL, ETHER, ACETIC ACIDSLIGHTLY SOLUBLE IN PETROLEUM ETHERDMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)soluble in hot water
Schmelzpunkt168-169 °C162-165 °C (lit.)
Physical DescriptionSulfur-yellow solidSlightly soluble in hot water[Merck Index] Yellow powder, soluble in water[MSDSonline]
Stability/Shelf LifeEXPOSURE TO AIR YIELDS DITHIOSALICYLIC ACID
Other Experimental PropertiesWHEN AN ALCOHOLIC SOLN OF THIOSALICYLIC ACID COMES IN CONTACT WITH FERRIC CHLORIDE, DITHIOSALICYLIC ACID IS PRODUCEDSOFTENS AT 158 °CSUBLIMES
Siedepunkt247.55°C (rough estimate)
Dichte1.49
Brechungsindex1.5100 (estimate)
Flammpunkt150 °C
LagerbedingungenStore below +30°C.
pKa (Säurekonstante)pK1:4.05(0) (20°C)
AggregatzustandFine Crystalline Powder
FarbeWhite to yellow
Merck14,9360
BRN508507
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe FunktionenREDUCINGANTIOXIDANTKERATOLYTIC
InChI1S/C7H6O2S/c8-7(9)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)10/h1-4,10H,(H,8,9)
InChIKeyNBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESOC(=O)c1ccccc1S
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)2.390
CAS Datenbank147-93-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische InformationenBenzoic acid, 2-mercapto-(147-93-3)
EPA chemische InformationenBenzoic acid, 2-mercapto- (147-93-3)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungWarningH315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 50 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische InformationenChemical: Benzoic acid, 2-mercapto-Thiosalicylic acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)0.16 [mg/m3]1.8 [mg/m3]11 [mg/m3]
Non-Human Toxicity ExcerptsUNCOUPLING OF OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION IN RAT LIVER MITOCHONDRIA WAS INVESTIGATED WITH THIO ANALOGS OF SALICYLIC ACID. SIGNIFICANT ACTIVITY WAS OBSERVED.
F9-23
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)3
TSCA-Inventar-StatusTSCA listed
Zollcode29309070
RTECS-Nr.DH3325000
R-Sätze (R)36/37/38-20/21/22
Toxizitätmouse,LD50,intraperitoneal,50mg/kg (50mg/kg),National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD277-689,
GefahrensymboleXi,Xn,N
Sicherheitshinweise (S)26-36/37/39-36
Lagerklasse11 - Combustible Solids
Gefahrstoffdaten147-93-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
GefahrenklasseEye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Verwenden

Thiosalicylic acid acts as a trapping agent, which is useful in the desulfenylation of 3-indolyl sulfides. It is used to prepare macrocyclic diamides by condensation with diamines. Further, it is used as a precursor to drug, which finds application for the treatment of atherosclerosis and melanoma. In addition to this, it is involved in the preparation of vaccine preservative thiomersal and thioindigo dyestuff.

Herstellung & Synthese

synthetische

Thiosalicylic acid can be prepared from anthranilic acid via diazotization followed by the addition of sodium sulfide and then reduction with zinc. It can also prepared by heating o-halogenated benzoic acids with alkaline hydrosulfide in presence of copper.