Tolnaftate
Grundinformationen
- CAS
2398-96-1- Standard-SMILES
Cc1cccc(N(C)C(=S)Oc2ccc3ccccc3c2)c1- InChIKey
FUSNMLFNXJSCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C19H17NOS
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 307,4 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 307,10308516
Überblick
Crystals or white powder. (NTP, 1992)
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Tolnaftate
- IUPAC
- O-naphthalen-2-yl N-methyl-N-(3-methylphenyl)carbamothioate
- Englischer Name
- Tolnaftate
- Summenformel
- C19H17NOS
- Molmasse
- 307.41
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
2398-96-1- PubChem CID
- 5510
- DTXSID
DTXSID3042477- ChEMBL
CHEMBL83668- ChEBI
CHEBI:9620- UNII
- 06KB629TKV
- EC Number
- 219-266-6
- Nikkaji
- J4.423G
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 5,5
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 44,6 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 3
- Schwere Atome
- 22
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 386
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Drugs
Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
Pharmaceuticals
Melting Point
230.9 to 232.7 °F (NTP, 1992)
111 °C
Physical Description
Crystals or white powder. (NTP, 1992)
Solid
Collision Cross Section
185.4 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI+; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID3042477]
173.6 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
163.3 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 110.5 · 110.5-111.5°C
- Siedepunkt
- 453.4 · 453.4±38.0 °C(Predicted)
- Dichte
- 1.1328 · 1.1328 (rough estimate)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.697 · 1.6970 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 2 · Sealed in dry,2-8°C
- Löslichkeit
- 50 mg/ml · Soluble in chloroform at 50 mg/ml. Sparingly soluble in ethanol or methanol
- Aggregatzustand
- powder
- pka
- -0.35 · -0.35±0.50(Predicted)
- Farbe
- white to off-white
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 0.1 g/100 · <0.1 g/100 mL at 22 ºC
- Merck
- 14 · 14,9519
- Major Application
- pharmaceutical (small molecule)
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- ANTIMICROBIAL
- InChI
- 1S/C19H17NOS/c1-14-6-5-9-17(12-14)20(2)19(22)21-18-11-10-15-7-3-4-8-16(15)13-18/h3-13H,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- FUSNMLFNXJSCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CN(C(=S)Oc1ccc2ccccc2c1)c3cccc(C)c3
- LogP
- 5.142 · 5.142 (est)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- Tolnaftate(2398-96-1)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Tolnaftate (2398-96-1)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 40.4% (38 of 94) of reports.
Warning
H319 (56.4%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264+P265, P273, P280, P305+P351+P338, P337+P317, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 94 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Reactivity Profile
TOLNAFTATE is a thiocarbamate. Flammable gases are generated by the combination of thiocarbamates and dithiocarbamates with aldehydes, nitrides, and hydrides. Thiocarbamates and dithiocarbamates are incompatible with acids, peroxides, and acid halides.
Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
Nonfire Spill Response
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If a spill of this chemical occurs, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with acetone and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with acetone to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with acetone followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
Toxikologische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 2930206050
- RTECS-Nr.
- FD8891300
- Toxizität
- LD50 in mice, rats (g/kg): >10, >6 orally; >6, >4 s.c. (Hashimoto)
- hazard_class
- IRRITANT
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
ATC Code
D - Dermatologicals
QD - Dermatologicals
Mechanism of Action
Tolnaftate is a topical fungicide. Though its exact mechanism unknown, it is believed to prevent ergosterol biosynthesis by inhibiting squalene epoxidase. It has also been reported to distort the hyphae and to stunt mycelial growth in susceptible organisms.
FDA Pharmacological Classification
TOLNAFTATE
Azole Antifungal [EPC]; Azoles [CS]
ANTIFUNGAL POWDER SPRAY
Azoles [CS]; Azole Antifungal [EPC]
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
BeschreibungTolnaftate is a thiocarbamate antifungal agent. It is active against clinical isolates of the dermatophytes T. rubrum, T. mentagraphytes, T. verrucosum, E. floccosum, and M. canis (MIC50s = 50, 100, 6, 50, and 50 ng/ml, respectively), as well as 18 additional yeast and filamentous fungi species (MIC = 0.003-0.8 μg/ml)., Tolnaftate also reduces aflatoxin production in A. parasiticus in a concentration-dependent manner. It inhibits squalene epoxidase with an IC50 value of 12.5 μg/ml in a cell-free assay.
Verwendenantifungal for cutaneous infections. Tolnaftate (Aftate, Tinactin, etc.) is an odorless and nonstaining synthetic antifungal agent whose exact mechanism of action is unknown. It is effective against dermatophytes and P. orbiculare and Pityrosporum ovale. It is ineffective against C. albicans and bacteria.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Anbieter100 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: A monothiocarbamic ester that is the methyl(3-tolyl)carbamothioate ester of 2-naphthol. A synthetic anti-fungal agent used to treat jock itch, athlete's foot and ringworm.
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