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HCID 58Erstellt: 26. Oktober 2026

2-Oxobuttersure

2-KETOBUTYRIC ACID · 2-OXOBUTANOIC ACID · FEMA 3723 · Oxobutyrate · 2-KETOBUTYRATE · α-Ketobutyric Acid · 2-Ketobutanoic acid · Butyric acid, 2-oxo-

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/58

Molekülstruktur von 2-Oxobuttersure

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.600-18-0
SummenformelC4H6O3
Durchschnittliche Molmasse102,09 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse102,03169405 g/mol
SMILESCCC(=O)C(=O)O
InChIKeyTYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID58
ChEMBLCHEMBL171246
ChEBICHEBI:30831
EC No.209-986-9
DTXSIDDTXSID9060524
Lokaler Name2-Oxobuttersure

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP0,1
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)54,4
H-Brücken-Donoren1
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren3
Frei drehbare Bindungen2
Schwere Atome7
Formalladung0
Komplexität95,1
StoffklassenBiological Agents -> Amino Acids and Derivatives
ArzneimittelPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
LipideFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Oxo fatty acids [FA0106]
LebensmittelzusatzstoffeFLAVOR ENHANCER, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Dichte1.200 (d20/4)1.2000
AromastoffeEU Flavoring substances
Löslichkeit119 mg/mLsoluble in water and alcohol(in ethanol)H2O: soluble0.1g/mL, clear
Siedepunkt80-82 °C (16 mm Hg)84 °C20 mm Hg(lit.)
Schmelzpunkt33 °C30-34 °C(lit.)
Physical DescriptionColorless hygroscopic pastemp = 32-34 deg C[Acros Organics MSDS]Solid
Brechungsindex1.3972 (estimate)
FEMA3723 | 2-OXOBUTYRIC ACID
Flammpunkt179 °F
LagerbedingungenStore at +2°C to +8°C.
pKa (Säurekonstante)2.5(at 25℃)
Aggregatzustandliquid
Wichte1.3972 (20/4℃)
FarbeWhite to Almost white
Geruchat 1.00 % in propylene glycol. sweet brown caramel creamy lactonic
pH3.11(1 mM solution)2.38(10 mM solution)1.79(100 mM solution)
Geruchsartcaramellic
Biologische Quellesynthetic
JECFA Number589
BRN1700514
Hauptanwendungencleaning productscosmeticsfood and beveragespersonal care
InChI1S/C4H6O3/c1-2-3(5)4(6)7/h2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)
InChIKeyTYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCC(C(O)=O)=O
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)-0.75
CAS Datenbank600-18-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische InformationenButanoic acid, 2-oxo-(600-18-0)
EPA chemische Informationen2-Oxobutyric acid (600-18-0)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungWarningH315 (99.8%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 1442 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische InformationenChemical: Butanoic acid, 2-oxo-2-Oxobutyric acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Weitere SicherheitsinformationenEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
GefahrenübersichtSafe when used as a flavoring agent in food[JECFA] An irritantMay cause CNS depression[Acros Organics MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (99.8%)
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)3
TSCA-Inventar-StatusTSCA listed
UN-Transportnummer1759
Zollcode29183000
R-Sätze (R)36/37/38
GefahrensymboleXi
Sicherheitshinweise (S)26-36/37/39-36
Gefahrenklasse8Eye Dam. 1Skin Corr. 1B
VerpackungsgruppeIII
Lagerklasse8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Occurrence

Reported found in beer and black tea.

Verwenden

2-Oxobutyric acid (α-ketobutyric acid) may be used as an analytical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in K562 cells by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection and in drinking water at low microgram per liter concentrations by ion chromatography technique.