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Nadid

Nadide

HCID 5892
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Grundinformationen

CAS
53-84-9
Standard-SMILES
NC(=O)c1ccc[n+]([C@@H]2O[C@H](COP(=O)([O-])OP(=O)(O)OC[C@H]3O[C@@H](n4cnc5c(N)ncnc54)[C@H](O)[C@@H]3O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)c1
InChIKey
BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N
Summenformel
C21H27N7O14P2
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
663,4 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
663,10912256

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Nadide
IUPAC
[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphate
Lokaler Name
Nadid
Englischer Name
β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Summenformel
C21H27N7O14P2
Molmasse
663.43

Namen und Synonyme

nadide53-84-9coenzyme Ibeta-NADCodehydrogenase ICodehydrase Inicotinamide adenine dinucleotidediphosphopyridine nucleotideCozymase Ibeta-Diphosphopyridine nucleotideEnzoprideCOZYMASE
Weitere Namen anzeigen
NADβ-NADbeta-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideDPNB-NADβ-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydratecozymaseibeta-diphosphopyridine
NadidumNicotinamide-adenine dinucleotidecodehydrogenaseNadidaPyridine, nucleotide diphosphateAdenine-nicotinamide dinucleotideNicotineamide adenine dinucleotideNadidum [INN-Latin]

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
53-84-9、64417-72-7
PubChem CID
5892

Eigenschaften

Berechnete StruktureigenschaftenWird ergänzt

XLogP
-6
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
321 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
7
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
18
Frei drehbare Bindungen
11
Schwere Atome
44
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
1.120

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Solubility752.5 mg/mL
Melting Point140.0 - 142.0 °C
Physical Description · 2 Einträge

Highly hygroscopic white solid; [Merck Index] White powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Solid

Collision Cross Section · 3 Einträge

222.7 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)];230.8 Ų [M+Na-2H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)];223.8 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)];227.5 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]

226.7 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]

227 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
140 · 140-142 °C (decomp)

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 3 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.1% (114 of 115) of all reports.

Not Classified;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 114 of 115 companies (only 0.9% companies provided GHS information). For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Aggregated GHS information provided per 115 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 114 of 115 reports by companies.;There is 1 notification provided by 1 of 115 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 5'.fwdarw.5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, inner salt

Status: Active Update: 11-03-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10862

Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'→5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Regulatorische Informationen

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

Tissue LocationsAdrenal Gland;Brain;Epidermis;Fibroblasts;Liver;Placenta;Platelet;Prostate;Skeletal Muscle
Cellular LocationsEndoplasmic reticulum;Extracellular;Mitochondria;Nucleus;Peroxisome
Metabolite Pathways · 1 Eintrag

11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP11B1);17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP17);17-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase III Deficiency;2-aminoadipic 2-oxoadipic aciduria;2-Hydroxyglutric Aciduria (D And L Form);2-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex deficiency;2-Methyl-3-Hydroxybutryl CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency;21-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP21);27-Hydroxylase Deficiency;3-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Deficiency;Total 46223 pathways, visit the HMDB page for details

Verwendung und Herstellung

Uses · 1 Eintrag

A biologically active form of nicotinic acid; [Merck Index] A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) [ChemIDplus]

General Manufacturing InformationAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'.fwdarw.5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt: ACTIVE
Anwendungen · 2 Einträge

Beschreibungβ-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) plays a major role in metabolism as a cofactor and mobile electron acceptor. NAD+ is a required oxidizing cosubstrate for many enzymes. It is reduced to NADH (Cat# N-035) which carries electrons to the electron transport chain for subsequent oxidative phorphorylation and ATP production. NAD+ is capable of donating ADP-ribose moieties to a protein, producing nicotinamide in the process. Sirtuin enzymes use NAD+ as a substrate to deacetylate proteins and direct activity between the nucleus and mitochondria. NAD+ is regenerated by fermentation and by oxidative phosphorylation.

Zugehörige Reaktionen

40
Reaktionsaufzeichnung erstellen
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 7345
HRID 7345als Eduktuspto-grants-2006_08
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 376482
HRID 376482als Eduktuspto-grants-2000_02
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 475488
HRID 475488als Eduktuspto-grants-2014_01
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 559332
HRID 559332als Eduktuspto-grants-2011_11
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 559339
HRID 559339als Eduktuspto-grants-2011_11
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 655490
HRID 655490als Eduktuspto-grants-2011_12
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 719073
HRID 719073als Katalysatoruspto-grants-2006_11
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1096179
HRID 1096179als Eduktuspto-grants-2012_03
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Weitere Aktionen
Neue NotizNeue ReaktionAnfrage stellen
DTXSID
DTXSID2045236
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1234613
ChEBI
CHEBI:44215
UNII
0U46U6E8UK
EC Number
200-184-4、264-884-1
Nikkaji
J136.554A
storage temp.
-20 °C · -20°C
Löslichkeit
2 O: · H2O: 50 mg/mL
Aggregatzustand
Powder
pka
5.25 · 5.25
Farbe
White
PH
3 · ~3.0 (50mg/mL in water)
Geruch (Odor)
Odorless
Biologische Quelle
yeast
Wasserlöslichkeit
50 mg/ml · Soluble in water at 50mg/ml
Merck
14 · 14,6344
BRN
3584133 · 3584133
Stabilität
Stable. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Major Application
metabolomics
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
SKIN CONDITIONING
InChIKey
BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-WWRWIPRPSA-N
SMILES
NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2.O[C@@H]3[C@@H](COP(O)(OP(OC[C@@H](O4)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4[N+]5=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C5)([O-])=O)=O)OC[C@@H]3O
EPA chemische Informationen
5 · Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'.fwdarw.5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt (53-84-9)
Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), 5'.fwdarw.5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium hydroxide, inner salt

Status: Active Update: 11-03-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10862

Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'→5'-ester with 3-(aminocarbonyl)-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosylpyridinium, inner salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29349990
RTECS-Nr.
UU3450000
risk_code
36-68/20/21/22-20/21/22-40-22
hazard_code
Xn,F,Xi
safety_code
36-26-36/37-24/25
Speicherklasse
11 - Combustible Solids

Historyβ-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide was first discovered by British biochemists Arthur Harden and William John Young in 1906. They observed that the addition of boiled and filtered yeast extract significantly increased the rate of alcoholic fermentation in unboiled yeast extracts. They named the unidentified factor responsible for this effect a coferment. By extensively purifying it from yeast extracts, Hans von Euler-Chelpin identified this heat-stable factor as a nucleotide sugar phosphate. In 1936, German scientist Otto Heinrich Warburg demonstrated the role of this nucleotide coenzyme in hydride transfer and determined the nicotinamide portion as the site of redox reactions. Vitamin precursors of NAD+ were first identified in 1938, when Conrad Elvehjem showed that liver has an "anti-black tongue" activity in the form of nicotinamide. Then, in 1939, he provided the first strong evidence that niacin is used to synthesize NAD+.

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe

Concentrated hydrochloric acidResin columnAnion exchange resin,strong basic quarternary ammoniumⅠAMBERLITE(R) IRC-50Resin 201BrownIon exchange resin columnSpectrophotometerCation exchange resin,weak acidic acrylic acidCation exchange resin,strong acidic styrene 001×7×7KaliumchloridHefe, ExtraktAmmoniak, wasserfrei

Nachgelagerte Produkte

CADP-RIBOSEDihydronicotinamid-adenin-dinucleotid-phosphat
Ergänzende Hinweise · 1 Eintrag

DefinitionChEBI: β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is the oxidized form of β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide. It exists as an anion under normal physio-logic conditions. It is functionally related to a deamido-NAD zwitterion. It is a conjugate base of a NAD(+). It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)