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Tetraethylammoniumchlorid
teac · Tetraethylammonium · TEA CHLORIDE · ETAMON CHLORIDE · tetraethylazaniuM chloride · SKL1479 · N2,2,2,2Cl · ammonium chL
Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 56-34-8 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C8H20N.Cl |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 165,7 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 165,12842732 g/mol |
| SMILES | CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC.[Cl-] |
| InChIKey | YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| PubChem CID | 5946 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL434435 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:78161 |
| EC No. | 200-267-5 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID6041137 |
| Lokaler Name | Tetraethylammoniumchlorid |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 0 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 1 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 4 |
| Schwere Atome | 10 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 47,5 |
| Stoffklassen | Nitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines |
| Dichte | 1.08 @25 °C |
| Löslichkeit | 20.3 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorlessSoluble in water, ethanol, chloroform, or acetone |
| Dampfdruck | 0.00000308 [mmHg] |
| Physical Description | LiquidDeliquescent solid[Merck Index] Colorless or light yellow hygroscopic crystals[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] |
| Schmelzpunkt | 39°C |
| Siedepunkt | 273.32°C (rough estimate) |
| Brechungsindex | 1.5480 (estimate) |
| Lagerbedingungen | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
| Aggregatzustand | Crystalline Powder |
| Farbe | white to light yellow |
| pH | 4.0 to 7.0(50g/L, 25℃) |
| Biologische Quelle | synthetic (organic) |
| Merck | 14,9200 |
| BRN | 3563247 |
| Stabilität | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture. |
| InChI | 1S/C8H20N.ClH/c1-5-9(6-2,7-3)8-4/h5-8H2,1-4H31H/q+1/p-1 |
| InChIKey | YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| SMILES | [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC |
| CAS Datenbank | 56-34-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Tetraethylammonium chloride (56-34-8) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | WarningH302 (25.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 103 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.H320: Causes eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation] |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride (1:1)Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 06-07-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20036Ethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| Weitere Sicherheitsinformationen | IMAP assessments - Tetraethylammonium salts: Human health tier II assessment |
| Gefahrenübersicht | Causes somnolence, tremor, and muscle weakness in oral, intraperitoneal, and intramuscular lethal-dose studies of mice and ratsHuman intravenous injection of 5 mg/kg causes paresthesias, mydriasis, and ptosis[RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritantTargets the heart and CNS[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Tetraethylammonium bromide. |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Acute Tox. 4 (25.2%)Eye irritation - category 2B |
| Protective Action Criteria (PAC) | 0.55 [mg/m3]6.0 [mg/m3]30 [mg/m3] |
| Unerwünschte Wirkungen | Neurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin |
| F | 3-10 |
| Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK) | 3 |
| TSCA-Inventar-Status | TSCA listed |
| Zollcode | 29239000 |
| RTECS-Nr. | BS6125000 |
| R-Sätze (R) | 22-36/37/38 |
| Toxizität | LD50 i.v. in dogs: 55.7-72.4 mg/kg (Keith, Jr.) |
| Gefahrensymbole | Xn,Xi |
| Sicherheitshinweise (S) | 26-36-37/39 |
| Lagerklasse | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| Gefahrenklasse | Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2 |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
Tetraethylammonium Chloride can be used as a source of tetraethylammonium ions for various pharmaceutical studies and has the ability to block K+ channels in various tissues. Tetraethylammonium Chloride can also block the transmission of nervous impulses across autonomic ganglions.