Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
[Cl-].c1ccc([S+](c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1- InChIKey
ZFEAYIKULRXTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M- Summenformel
- C18H15S.Cl
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 298,8 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 298,05829916
Überblick
RN given refers to chloride
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Triphenylsulfonium chloride
- IUPAC
- triphenylsulfanium chloride
- Lokaler Name
- Triphenylsulfoniumchlorid
- Englischer Name
- Triphenylsulfonium chloride
- Summenformel
- C18H15ClS
- Molmasse
- 298.83
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
4270-70-6- PubChem CID
- 61343
- DTXSID
DTXSID5052096- UNII
- 93VMP8WB2Z
- EC Number
- 224-259-6
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 1 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 1
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 3
- Schwere Atome
- 20
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 202
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 277 °C · 277 °C
- storage temp.
- 2 · under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
- Aggregatzustand
- powder
- Farbe
- Faint yellow
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- Soluble in water.
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C18H15S.ClH/c1-4-10-16(11-5-1)19(17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18;/h1-15H;1H/q+1;/p-1
- InChIKey
- ZFEAYIKULRXTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- SMILES
- [S+](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1C=CC=CC=1.[Cl-]
- CAS Datenbank
- 4270 · 4270-70-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Triphenylsulfonium chloride (4270-70-6)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 46 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Sulfonium, triphenyl-, chloride
Sulfonium, triphenyl-, chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 2930909899
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26
Chemie und Industrie
Anwendungen
VerwendenTriphenylsulfonium chloride is used as a key intermediate that is widely used in the new electronic chemicals such as semiconductor, LCD and TFT. It is also used as a photoacid generator (PAG) in Catalyst activation through in situ photogeneration of ligands.
Darstellung
synthetischeTriphenylsulfonium Chloride Synthesis: Diphenyl sulfoxide, 40 g (0.2 mole), was dissolved in 400 g of dichloroethane, which was stirred under ice cooling. At a temperature below 20° C., 65 g (0.6 mole) of trimethylsilyl chloride was added dropwise to the solution, which was aged for 30 minutes at the temperature. Then, a Grignard reagent which had been prepared from 14.6 g (0.6 mole) of metallic magnesium, 67.5 g (0.6 mole) of chlorobenzene and 168 g of tetrahydrofuran (THF) was added dropwise at a temperature below 20° C. The reaction solution was aged for one hour, after which 50 g of water at a temperature below 20° C. was added to quench the reaction. To this solution, 150 g of water, 10 g of 12N hydrochloric acid, and 200 g of diethyl ether were further added.The water layer was separated and washed with 100 g of diethyl ether, yielding an aqueous solution of triphenylsulfonium chloride. The compound in aqueous solution form was used in the subsequent reaction without further isolation.
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