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Cobaltous sulfate heptahydrate

HCID 61444
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TeilstruktursucheÄhnliche Strukturen suchen

Grundinformationen

CAS
10026-24-1
Standard-SMILES
O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].[Co+2]
InChIKey
MEYVLGVRTYSQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Summenformel
CoSO4.7H2O
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
281,11 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
280,958876

Überblick

Cobalt Sulfate Heptahydrate can cause cancer according to The National Toxicology Program.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Cobaltous sulfate heptahydrate
IUPAC
cobalt(2+);sulfate;heptahydrate
Englischer Name
Cobalt sulfate heptahydrate
Summenformel
CoH14O11S
Molmasse
281.1

Namen und Synonyme

COBALT SULFATE HEPTAHYDRATECobalt(II) sulfate heptahydrateCobaltous sulfate heptahydratecobalt(2+) sulfate heptahydrateCobalt sulphate heptahydrateCobalt(II) sulphate heptahydrateCobalt(II) sulfate (1:1), heptahydrateCCRIS 6002DTXSID7020340UNII-Y8N698ZE0TCobaltum SulphuricumY8N698ZE0T
Weitere Namen anzeigen
COBALTOUS SULFATECobalt sulfate heptabieberiteCOBALT(II) SULFATECoSOt(II) suLCobalsulfate
cobalt(2+) sulfate--water (1/7)DTXCID10340CHEBI:91244COBALT II SULFATE HEPTAHYDRATECOBALTOUS SULPHATE HEPTAHYDRATESulfuric acid, cobalt(2+) salt (1:1), heptahydrate (8CI,9CI)cobalt(II) sulfate (1:1) heptahydrateRefChem:54869

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
10026-24-1
PubChem CID
61444
DTXSID
DTXSID7020340
ChEBI
CHEBI:91244
UNII
Y8N698ZE0T
EC Number
600-050-9

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
95,6 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
7
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
11
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
13
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
62,2

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Density · 3 Einträge

2.03 at 77 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than water; will sink

1.95 g/cm³

3.71 @25 °C

Solubility · 2 Einträge

greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992)

Solubility in water, g/100ml at 3 °C: 60.4

Animal DrugsPharmaceuticals -> UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate List
Boiling Point · 2 Einträge

1355 °F at 760 mmHg (decomposes) (NTP, 1992)

420 °C

Melting Point · 3 Einträge

206.2 °F (NTP, 1992)

96.8 °C

735 °C

Physical Description · 3 Einträge

Cobalt sulfate heptahydrate appears as pink to red monoclinic prismatic crystals or red granular solid. Odorless. Becomes anhydrous at 788 °F. (NTP, 1992)

Dry Powder

PINK-TO-RED CRYSTALS.

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
98 °C · 98 °C
Siedepunkt
735 °C · 735°C
Dichte
2.03 g/mL · 2.03 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
storage temp.
5 °C · Store at +5°C to +30°C.
Löslichkeit
2 O: · H2O: soluble
Aggregatzustand
Solid
Farbe
Red-brown
Wichte
1.948 · 1.948
PH
4 · 4 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Wasserlöslichkeit
362 g/L · 362 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck
14 · 14,2448
Stabilität
41 C · Stable. Non-flammable. Hygroscopic. Dehydrates at around 41 C and 71 C.
InChI
1S/Co.H2O4S.H2O/c;1-5(2,3)4;/h;(H2,1,2,3,4);1H2/q+2;;/p-2
InChIKey
MEYVLGVRTYSQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES
O.[Co++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O
LogP
-1.031 · -1.031 (est)
CAS Datenbank
10026 · 10026-24-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen
Cobalt(2+) sulfate heptahydrate (10026-24-1)

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

Danger

H301 (15.3%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

P203, P233, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P321, P330, P333+P317, P337+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P391, P403, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 144 reports by companies from 13 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H350: May cause cancer [Danger Carcinogenicity]

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: Sulfuric acid, cobalt(2+) salt (1:1), heptahydrate

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

Sulfuric acid, cobalt(2+) salt (1:1), heptahydrate is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Sulfuric acid, cobalt(2+) salt (1:1), heptahydrate are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Soluble cobalt (II) and salts: Human health tier II assessment
Fire Hazards · 2 Einträge

Literature sources indicate that this chemical is nonflammable. (NTP, 1992)

Not combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.

Health Hazards · 1 Eintrag

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound via inhalation include coughing and shortness of breath. Inhalation may cause irritation of the respiratory tract and mucous membranes. It may also cause permanent disability. Ingestion of this compound may result in nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, vasodilatation, mild hypotension, rash and ringing in the ears. It can cause irritation, redness and pain on skin or eye contact. Skin contact may also result in allergic reactions. Other symptoms include headache and nervous system disturbances. Repeated ingestion may produce a goiter and reduce thyroid activity. Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Lung disease sometimes occurs on inhalation of this type of compound.

Reactive GroupSalts, Acidic
EC ClassificationSymbol: T, N; R: 49-22-42/43-50/53; S: (2)-22-53-45-60-61; Note: E
Reactivity Profile · 1 Eintrag

Acidic salts, such as COBALT SULFATE HEPTAHYDRATE, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.

Chemical DangersDecomposes above 100 °C . This produces toxic fumes of sulfur oxides. The dust reacts with strong oxidants. This generates fire and explosion hazard.
Air and Water ReactionsWater soluble. The resulting solution is acidic.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 5 Einträge

Acute Tox. 3 (15.3%)

Acute toxicity - category 4

Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 4

Reproductive toxicity - Category 1B

Carcinogenicity - Category 1B

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire Fighting · 2 Einträge

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

In case of fire in the surroundings, use appropriate extinguishing media.

First Aid Measures · 4 Einträge

Fresh air, rest. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.

Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

First Aid · 1 Eintrag

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Safe StorageSeparated from strong oxidants.
Nonfire Spill Response · 1 Eintrag

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Spillage Disposal · 1 Eintrag

Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear safety goggles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection if powder.
Inhalation RiskEvaporation at 20 °C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly when dispersed.
Skin PreventionProtective gloves. Protective clothing.
Exposure PreventionAVOID ALL CONTACT! IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
Ingestion PreventionDo not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating.
Inhalation PreventionUse local exhaust or breathing protection.

Toxikologische Informationen

Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion.
Signs and Symptoms · 4 Einträge

Cough. Laboured breathing. Shortness of breath. Sore throat.

Redness. Pain.

Redness. Pain.

Abdominal pain. Nausea. Vomiting.

Carcinogen Classification · 6 Einträge

Cobalt Sulfate Heptahydrate

TR-471: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Cobalt Sulfate Heptahydrate (CASRN 10026-24-1) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Inhalation Studies) (1998 )

12/11/96

Some Evidence

Clear Evidence

Clear Evidence

RAIS Toxicity Values · 2 Einträge

0.00086

CALEPA

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
2
tsca
Yes
ridadr
UN 3082 9/PG 3
hs_code
28332930
RTECS-Nr.
GG3200000
risk_code
49-42/43-51/53-50/53-22-68-60
Toxizität
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 582 mg/kg
hazard_code
T,N
safety_code
53-23-36/37-45-61-60-22
hazard_class
9
packing_group
III
Speicherklasse
6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Carc. 1B InhalationEye Irrit. 2Muta. 2Repr. 1BResp. Sens. 1Skin Sens. 1

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

U.S. Production2023: 75,000 - <500,000 lb
Industry UsesCatalyst
General Manufacturing InformationAll Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing
Anwendungen · 1 Eintrag

VerwendenUsual source of water-soluble cobalt since it is the most economical and it shows less tendency to deliquesc or dehydrate than the chloride or nitrate. Used in storage batteries; in Co-electroplating baths; as drier for lithographic inks, varnishes; in ceramics, enamels, glazes to prevent discoloring; in Co pigments for decorating porcelain.

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe

Fuming sulfuric acidMixed acidAmmoniumnitratNickelSalpetersureMetal cobaltCobaltsulfatCobaltSchwefelsureNatriumcarbonat

Nachgelagerte Produkte

Naphthenate drierCobaltdi(acetat)Reactive Grey K-B4RPNaphthensuren, CobaltsalzeCobaltbis(2-ethylhexanoat)Rubber glue

Anbieter100 Anbieter

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Ergänzende Hinweise

DefinitionChEBI: A hydrate that is the heptahydrate form of cobalt(2+) sulfate.

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