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2,3-Butanedione monoxime

HCID 6409633
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Grundinformationen

CAS
17019-25-9
Standard-SMILES
CC(=O)/C(C)=N/O
InChIKey
FSEUPUDHEBLWJY-HWKANZROSA-N
Summenformel
C4H7NO2
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
101,1 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
101,04767847

Überblick

2-oxime 2,3-butanedione is a cream-colored powder. (NTP, 1992)

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
2,3-Butanedione monoxime
IUPAC
(3E)-3-hydroxyiminobutan-2-one

Namen und Synonyme

2,3-butanedione monoximeDiacetyl monoximeDiacetylmonoximeBiacetyl monoximeBiacetyl monooxime57-71-6Diacetyl monooxime2-Oximino-3-butanone3-Oximino-2-butanone2,3-Butanedione 2-oximeDiacetylmonooxime2,3-Butanedione-2-monoxime
Weitere Namen anzeigen
(3E)-3-hydroxyiminobutan-2-one2,3-Butanedione oximeDAM (oxime)Isonitrosoethyl methyl ketone2,3-Butanedione 3-monoxime3-oxo-2-butanone oxime2,3-Butanedione monooxime19SQ93LM6H

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
17019-25-9、57-71-6
PubChem CID
6409633
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1255578
ChEBI
CHEBI:4480
UNII
19SQ93LM6H
EC Number
200-348-5
Nikkaji
J1.383H、J1.614.790G

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
0,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
49,7 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
1
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
3
Frei drehbare Bindungen
1
Schwere Atome
7
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
106

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Oximes
Solubility10 to 50 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point365 to 367 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point171 to 172 °F (NTP, 1992)
Physical Description · 2 Einträge

2-oxime 2,3-butanedione is a cream-colored powder. (NTP, 1992)

Cream-colored solid; [CAMEO] White crystalline powder; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 5 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 50% (1 of 2) of reports.

Warning

H302 (50%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 2 Einträge

Chemical: 2,3-Butanedione, monooxime

Diacetyl monoxime: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire HazardsFlash point data for this chemical are not available, but it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
Health HazardsSYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include headache, dizziness, blurred vision, diplopia, nausea, tachycardia, and mild weakness.
Hazards Summary · 1 Eintrag

Intraperitoneal LD50 (mouse) = 51 mg/kg; Causes diarrhea and weight loss in 23-day intermittent intraperitoneal studies of rats; [RTECS] Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include headache, dizziness, blurred vision, diplopia, nausea, tachycardia, and mild weakness. [NTP] May cause irritation; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Reactive GroupKetones
Reactivity Profile2-OXIME 2,3-BUTANEDIONE may react violently during vacuum distillation above 130 pascals. (NTP, 1992)

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 3 Einträge

Drugs used to reverse the inactivation of cholinesterase caused by organophosphates or sulfonates. They are an important component of therapy in agricultural, industrial, and military poisonings by organophosphates and sulfonates.

Colorless, endogenous or exogenous pigment precursors that may be transformed by biological mechanisms into colored compounds; used in biochemical assays and in diagnosis as indicators, especially in the form of enzyme substrates. Synonym: chromogens (not to be confused with pigment-synthesizing bacteria also called chromogens).

Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction.

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesUsed to determine urea in blood; [ChemIDplus]
General Manufacturing Information2,3-Butanedione, 2-oxime: ACTIVE

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Air and Water ReactionsSoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (50%)

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire FightingFires involving this compound should be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
First Aid · 1 Eintrag

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Nonfire Spill Response · 1 Eintrag

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) · 1 Eintrag

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)