Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)N(CCCN(C)C)c1ccccc1S2.O=C(O)/C=C\C(=O)O- InChIKey
FQRHOOHLUYHMGG-BTJKTKAUSA-N- Summenformel
- C23H26N2O5S
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 442,5 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 442,15624293
Überblick
Acepromazine Maleate is the maleate salt of acepromazine, a phenothiazine derivative with depressant effect on the central nervous system. Acepromazine acts as a dopamine receptor antagonist in the CNS, thereby causing sedation, muscular relaxation and a reduction in spontaneous activity. Its fast-acting neuroleptic effect with low toxicity is of particular value in veterinary medicine.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Acepromazine Maleate
- IUPAC
- (Z)-but-2-enedioic acid;1-[10-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]phenothiazin-2-yl]ethanone
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
3598-37-6- PubChem CID
- 6420038
- DTXSID
DTXSID6047783- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1883146- UNII
- 37862HP2OM
- EC Number
- 222-748-9
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 123 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 2
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 8
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 7
- Schwere Atome
- 31
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 533
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (97.7%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 44 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Agents that control agitated psychotic behavior, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect. They are used in SCHIZOPHRENIA; senile dementia; transient psychosis following surgery; or MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; etc. These drugs are often referred to as neuroleptics alluding to the tendency to produce neurological side effects, but not all antipsychotics are likely to produce such effects. Many of these drugs may also be effective against nausea, emesis, and pruritus.
Drugs that bind to but do not activate DOPAMINE RECEPTORS, thereby blocking the actions of dopamine or exogenous agonists. Many drugs used in the treatment of psychotic disorders (ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENTS) are dopamine antagonists, although their therapeutic effects may be due to long-term adjustments of the brain rather than to the acute effects of blocking dopamine receptors. Dopamine antagonists have been used for several other clinical purposes including as ANTIEMETICS, in the treatment of Tourette syndrome, and for hiccup. Dopamine receptor blockade is associated with NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME.
Verwendung und Herstellung
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