Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O- InChIKey
IVDFJHOHABJVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C6H14O2
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 118,17 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 118,09937969
Überblick
Pinacol is a glycol that is ethylene glycol in which all four methylene hydrogens have been replaced by methyl groups.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Pinacol
- IUPAC
- 2,3-dimethylbutane-2,3-diol
- Lokaler Name
- Pinakol
- Englischer Name
- Pinacol
- Summenformel
- C6H14O2
- Molmasse
- 118.17
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
76-09-5- PubChem CID
- 6425
- DTXSID
DTXSID3058793- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3289669- ChEBI
CHEBI:131185- UNII
- 527QE7I5CO
- EC Number
- 200-933-5
- Nikkaji
- J4.440G
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 0,1
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 40,5 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 2
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 2
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 1
- Schwere Atome
- 8
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 72,5
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- 40 · 40-43 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 171 · 171-172 °C/739 mmHg (lit.)
- Dichte
- 0.967 g/cm3 · 0.967 g/cm3 (20℃)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.4347 · 1.4347 (estimate)
- Flammpunkt
- 171 °F · 171 °F
- storage temp.
- Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
- Löslichkeit
- alcohol: freely soluble
- pka
- 14.8 · 14.80±0.29(Predicted)
- Aggregatzustand
- Crystalline Low Melting Solid
- Farbe
- White
- Geruch (Odor)
- 100 % · at 100.00 %. woody earthy patchouli warm bread
- Geruchsart
- woody
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- Soluble in hot water, alcohol, and diethyl ether.
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7439
- BRN
- 1340501 · 1340501
- Henry's Law Constant
- 1 · 1.0×102 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Wang et al. (2017)
- Dielectric constant
- 7.4 · 7.4(24℃)
- Stabilität
- Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, strong acids.
- Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
- PERFUMING
- InChI
- 1S/C6H14O2/c1-5(2,7)6(3,4)8/h7-8H,1-4H3
- InChIKey
- IVDFJHOHABJVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O
- LogP
- 0.54 · 0.540
- CAS Datenbank
- 76 · 76-09-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- 2 · 2,3-Butanediol, 2,3-dimethyl-(76-09-5)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- 2 · 2,3-Butanediol, 2,3-dimethyl- (76-09-5)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H228 (74.2%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]
P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 66 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 2,3-Butanediol, 2,3-dimethyl-
Status: Active Update: 09-09-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/18466
2,3-Butanediol, 2,3-dimethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Toxikologische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 3
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29053990
- RTECS-Nr.
- EK1720000
- risk_code
- 38-36/37/38-11
- hazard_code
- Xi,F
- safety_code
- 37-37/39-26
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
OccurrenceHas apparently not been reported to occur in nature.
Verwendenpinacol be used as organic intermediates.The pinacol coupling reaction with the inorganic electride [Ca2N](+)·e(−) as an electron donor in organic solvents was studied. Pinacol is used in the synthesis of organic reagents such as alkenylphenylphosphonates and alkenylboronates.
Darstellung
synthetischeBy the bimolecular reduction of acetone.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Nachgelagerte Produkte
Anbieter50 Anbieter
Ergänzende Hinweise
DefinitionChEBI: A glycol that is ethylene glycol in which all four methylene hydrogens have been replaced by methyl groups.
Zugehörige Reaktionen
Verknüpfte Notizen
Wird geladen…