Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
Nc1ccn([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)/C2=C\F)c(=O)n1- InChIKey
GFFXZLZWLOBBLO-ASKVSEFXSA-N- Summenformel
- C10H12FN3O4
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 257,22 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 257,08118403
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Tezacitabine
- IUPAC
- 4-amino-1-[(2R,3E,4S,5R)-3-(fluoromethylidene)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one
- Englischer Name
- (E)-2'-DEOXY-2'-(FLUOROMETHYLENE) CYTIDINE
- Summenformel
- C10H12FN3O4
- Molmasse
- 257.22
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
130306-02-4、171176-43-5- PubChem CID
- 6435808
- DTXSID
DTXSID10156446- ChEMBL
CHEMBL2105467、CHEMBL3989496- ChEBI
CHEBI:230773- UNII
- 7607Y95N9S
- Nikkaji
- J579.163D、J898.249J
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- -2,3
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 108 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 3
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 5
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 2
- Schwere Atome
- 18
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 448
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Siedepunkt
- 512.5 · 512.5±60.0 °C(Predicted)
- Dichte
- 1.71 · 1.71±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- -80 °C · -80°C
- Löslichkeit
- 200 mg/mL · DMSO : 200 mg/mL (777.54 mM; Need ultrasonic)
- Aggregatzustand
- Solid
- pka
- 12.5 · 12.50±0.60(Predicted)
- Farbe
- Off-white to light yellow
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Mechanism of Action
Phosphorylated by cellular kinases, tezacitabine is converted into its active diphosphate and triphosphate metabolites. Tezacitabine diphosphate binds to and irreversibly inhibits the activity of the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), which may result in the inhibition of DNA synthesis in tumor cells and tumor cell apoptosis. Tezacitabine triphosphate acts as a substrate for DNA polymerase, further compromising DNA replication. This agent is relatively resistant to metabolic deactivation by cytidine deaminase. RNR catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates to deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates necessary for DNA synthesis and is overexpressed in many tumor types.
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Substances that inhibit or prevent the proliferation of NEOPLASMS.
Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction.
Drugs used to potentiate the effectiveness of radiation therapy in destroying unwanted cells.
Anwendungen
VerwendenTezacitabine is used in the synthesis of inhibitors of ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase.
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