(4-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-gluconato-O1)(D-gluconato-O1)calcium
Grundinformationen
- CAS
97635-31-9- Standard-SMILES
O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.O=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H](O)CO.[Ca+2]- InChIKey
YPCRNBPOUVJVMU-LCGAVOCYSA-L- Summenformel
- C18H32CaO19
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 592,5 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 592,1163696
Überblick
Calcium glubionate (or glubionate calcium) is a mineral supplement to prevent or treat low blood calcium levels in people who do not get enough calcium from their diets.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- (4-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-gluconato-O1)(D-gluconato-O1)calcium
- IUPAC
- calcium;(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate;(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhexanoate
Namen und Synonyme
97635-31-9UNII-93H20IU3DN(4-O-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-gluconato-O1)(D-gluconato-O1)calciumEINECS 307-393-0EBC-27362DB13142calcium;(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate;(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhexanoateCalcium, (4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-D-gluconato-O1)(D-gluconato-O1)-
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
97635-31-9- PubChem CID
- 64776
- EC Number
- 307-393-0
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 362 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 13
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 19
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 15
- Schwere Atome
- 38
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 686
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
Protein Binding~40%, primarily to albumin
Mechanism of Action
Essential for nervous, muscular, and skeletal systems. Maintain cell membrane and capillary permeability. Act as an activator in the transmission of nerve impulses and contraction of cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle. Essential for bone formation and blood coagulation.
Absorption, Distribution and Excretion
Minimal unless chronic, high doses; absorption predominantly in the duodenum and dependent on calcitriol and vitamin D; mean absorption of calcium intake varies with age (infants 60%, prepubertal children 28%, pubertal children 34%, adults 25%); during pregnancy, calcium absorption doubles; calcium is absorbed in soluble, ionized form; solubility of calcium is increased in an acid environment (IOM 2011); decreased absorption occurs in patients with achlorhydria, renal osteodystrophy, steatorrhea, or uremia
Primarily feces (75%; as unabsorbed calcium); urine (22%)
Primarily in bones, teeth
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