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Methacrolein

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 78-85-3 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C4H6O |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 70,09 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 70,04186481 g/mol |
| SMILES | C=C(C)C=O |
| InChIKey | STNJBCKSHOAVAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 6562 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL4063095 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:88384 |
| EC No. | 201-150-1 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID0052540 |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 0,7 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 17,1 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 1 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 1 |
| Schwere Atome | 5 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 54,7 |
| Stoffklassen | Other Classes -> AldehydesFlammable agents - 3rd degree |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Coriolis coupling |
| Dichte | 0.849 @ 25 °C/4 °CRelative density (water = 1): 0.80.830 @ 20°C0.849 g/cm3(Temp: 25 °C) |
| Viscosity | 0.49 mPa.s @ 20 °C0.59 mm²/s at 20 °C |
| Color/Form | COLORLESS LIQUID |
| Löslichkeit | MISCIBLE WITH WATER, ETHANOL, ETHERWater solubility = 5.9% (59,000 mg/L) at 20 °CSolubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 6 (soluble) |
| Flammpunkt | 35 °F (NFPA, 2010)35 °F (2 °C) (OPEN CUP)-15 °C |
| Siedepunkt | 68.4 °C68 °C |
| Decomposition | DANGEROUSON DECOMPOSITION, EMITS TOXIC FUMES... |
| Schmelzpunkt | -81 °C |
| Dampfdichte | 2.4 (AIR= 1)Relative vapor density (air = 1): 2.42 |
| Dampfdruck | 155.0 [mmHg]155 mm Hg @ 25 °CVapor pressure, kPa at 20 °C: 16120 [mm Hg] @20 °C |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH225 (93.5%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P318, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 170 reports by companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids] |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: 2-Propenal, 2-methyl-Status: Active Update: 31-08-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23318The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| DOT-Kennzeichnung | Flammable Liquid Poison |
| Brandgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxicpolymerization hazard]:· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.Highly flammable. Vapour/air mixtures are explosive. |
| Brandpotenzial | FIRE HAZARD: DANGEROUS, WHEN EXPOSED TO HEAT, FLAME OR OXIDIZERS. ...CAN REACT VIGOROUSLY WITH OXIDIZING MATERIALS. |
| Gesundheitsgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxicpolymerization hazard]:· TOXICmay be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin. |
| Gefahrenübersicht | Like acrolein (VP= 274LC50 (mouse) = 66 ppmLCLo (human) = 5.5 ppm), methacrolein (VP = 154LCLo (mouse) = 125 ppm) is a skin and respiratory tract irritant with the potential to cause acute lung injury[HSDB] Methacrylaldehyde, stabilized (UN2396) has warning of explosive polymerization |