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Diethylsilan
(C2H5)2SiH2 · 3-Silapentane · diethyl-silan · Diethylsilane · diethylsilicon · Silane, diethyl- · Diethylsilane,97% · Diethylsilane,98+%

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 542-91-6 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C4H12Si |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 88,22 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 88,07082691 g/mol |
| SMILES | CC[SiH2]CC |
| InChIKey | UCXUKTLCVSGCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 68337 |
| EC No. | 208-834-9 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID20870601 |
| Lokaler Name | Diethylsilan |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 0 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 0 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 2 |
| Schwere Atome | 5 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 11,1 |
| Stoffklassen | Metals -> Metalloid Compounds (Silicon) |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Dielectric constant |
| Dampfdruck | 207.52 [mmHg] |
| Physical Description | Liquid[Merck Index] Clear colorless liquid[MSDSonline] |
| Schmelzpunkt | -132°C |
| Siedepunkt | 56 °C (lit.) |
| Dichte | 0.681 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Brechungsindex | n20/D 1.391(lit.) |
| Flammpunkt | −20 °F |
| Lagerbedingungen | under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C |
| Löslichkeit | Miscible with terahydrofuran, diethyl ether, 1,4-dioxane and benzene. |
| Aggregatzustand | liquid |
| Wichte | 0.683 |
| Merck | 14,3128 |
| BRN | 1730902 |
| InChI | 1S/C4H12Si/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3 |
| InChIKey | UCXUKTLCVSGCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CC[SiH2]CC |
| CAS Datenbank | 542-91-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Silane, diethyl- (542-91-6) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 70 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| Gefahrenübersicht | An irritantHighly flammableOrganic silicon compounds are generally of low toxicity. Acute and chronic toxicity not fully known[Alfa Aesar MSDS] |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Flam. Liq. 2 (100%) |
| Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK) | 1 |
| TSCA-Inventar-Status | TSCA listed |
| UN-Transportnummer | UN 1993 3/PG 2 |
| R-Sätze (R) | 11 |
| Gefahrensymbole | F |
| Sicherheitshinweise (S) | 16-23-24/25 |
| Gefahrenklasse | 3Flam. Liq. 2 |
| Verpackungsgruppe | II |
| Lagerklasse | 3 - Flammable liquids |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
Diethylsilane is used as a precursor to prepare (3-allylsulfanyl-propyl)-diethyl-silane by using (Ph3P)3RhCl as reagent. It is also used in the chemical vapor deposition of SiO2 for microelectronics.