543-18-0NC(N)=NCCS(=O)(=O)OJKLRIMRKZBSSED-UHFFFAOYSA-NTaurocyamine is the N-amidino derivative of taurine. It is a member of guanidines and an organosulfonic acid. It is functionally related to a taurine. It is a tautomer of a taurocyamine zwitterion.
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BeschreibungGuanidinoethyl sulfonate, also known as taurocyamine, is a natural guanidine-taurine analog derived from taurine. It is an intermediate of taurine and hypotaurine metabolism and is phosphorylated by taurocyamine kinase. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate competitively inhibits taurine uptake by sodium-dependent taurine transporters in rat hepatocytes (Ki = 1.75 mM). It also acts as a competitive glycine receptor antagonist in mouse striatal neurons. Plasma levels of guanidinoethyl sulfonate are significantly increased in patients with chronic renal failure.
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CHEMBL21832CHEBI:17228DefinitionChEBI: Zwitterionic form of taurocyamine arising from transfer of a proton from the sulfo to the guanidino group; major species at pH 7.3.