Phthaloyldichlorid

Phthaloyl chloride

HCID 6955CAS 88-95-9

Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
O=C(Cl)c1ccccc1C(=O)Cl
InChIKey
FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C8H4Cl2O2
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
203,02 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
201,95883473

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Phthaloyl chloride
IUPAC
benzene-1,2-dicarbonyl chloride
Lokaler Name
Phthaloyldichlorid
Englischer Name
Phthaloyl dichloride
Summenformel
C8H4Cl2O2
Molmasse
203.02

Namen und Synonyme

Phthaloyl dichloridePHTHALOYL CHLORIDE88-95-9o-Phthaloyl dichloridePhthalic chloridePhthalic dichloridePhthalyl chloridePhthalyl dichloridePhthalic acid dichloride1,2-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride1,2-Bis(chlorocarbonyl)benzene1,2-Phthaloyl dichloride
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Phthaloyl chloridthaloyl dichlorideo-Phtaloyl chlorideo-Phthalyl chloride
8S64APH24WNSC-44611DTXSID8038691RefChem:863054DTXCID6018691201-869-0benzene-1,2-dicarbonyl chloridebenzene-1,2-dicarbonyl dichloride

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
88-95-9
PubChem CID
6955
DTXSID
DTXSID8038691
UNII
8S64APH24W
EC Number
201-869-0
Nikkaji
J4.297H

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
2,7
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
34,1 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
2
Frei drehbare Bindungen
2
Schwere Atome
12

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesToxic Gases & Vapors -> Acid Halides
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Density1.409 @25 °C
Boiling Point281.1 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Vapor Pressure30 [mm Hg] @47 °C
Physical DescriptionColorless oily liquid; mp = 15-16 deg C; [Merck Index] Colorless or yellow liquid; mp = 6-12 deg C; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
6 · 6-12 °C(lit.)
Siedepunkt
269 · 269-271 °C(lit.)
Dichte
1.409 g/mL · 1.409 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Dampfdruck
30 mm · 30 mm Hg ( 47 °C)
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.568(lit.)
Flammpunkt
230 °F · >230 °F

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 5 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.4% (1 of 234) of reports.

Danger

H290 (44.9%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]

P233, P234, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P363, P390, P403, P403+P233, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 234 reports by companies from 14 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: 1,2-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride

Status: Active Update: 11-12-2015 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5306

Phthaloyl dichloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryDecomposed by water; [Merck Index] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Benzoyl chloride.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesMet. Corr. 1 (44.9%)

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 Einträge

1.2 [mg/m3]

13 [mg/m3]

79 [mg/m3]

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

Sicherheitsdaten

F
21
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 3265 8/PG 2
hs_code
29173980
risk_code
34

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

General Manufacturing Information1,2-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride: ACTIVE

Anwendungen

Verwendeno-Phthaloyl Dichloride is used in the phthaloylation of hemicelluloses as an efficient way to improve their lipophilicity and hydrophilicity. Phthaloylation of hemicelluloses is also a key precursor to preparing polysaccharide derivatives.

Darstellung · 1 Eintrag

synthetischeSynthesis of phthaloyl dichloride: Mix 148g of phthalic anhydride with 220g of phosphorus pentachloride, heat, gradually increase the temperature to 250°C, escape the phosphorus oxychloride, distill the reaction product under reduced pressure, collect the 131-133°C (1.2-1.33kPa) fraction to obtain 187g of phthaloyl dichloride.

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