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Ethylbenzoat

Ethyl benzoate

HCID 7165
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Grundinformationen

CAS
93-89-0
Standard-SMILES
CCOC(=O)c1ccccc1
InChIKey
MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C9H10O2
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
150,17 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
150,06807956

Überblick

Ethyl benzoate is a benzoate ester obtained by condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a volatile oil component found in ripe kiwifruit, cranberry juice, and palm kernel oil. It has a role as a volatile oil component, a flavouring agent and a fragrance. It is an ethyl ester and a benzoate ester.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Ethyl benzoate
IUPAC
ethyl benzoate
Lokaler Name
Ethylbenzoat
Englischer Name
Ethyl benzoate
Summenformel
C9H10O2
Molmasse
150.17

Namen und Synonyme

ETHYL BENZOATE93-89-0Benzoic etherEthyl benzenecarboxylateBenzoic Acid Ethyl EsterBenzoyl ethyl etherEthylester kyseliny benzooveEthyl benzoate (natural)FEMA No. 2422DTXSID3038696NSC 8884EINECS 202-284-3
Weitere Namen anzeigen
FEMA 2422ManufactureEthylbenzoatNat.Ethyl benzoateBenzoic acid ethylBenxoicacidethylesterETHYL BENZOATE FOR SYNTHESIS 1 LEthyl benzoate, Standard for GC,>99.5%(GC)
UNII-J115BRJ15HJ115BRJ15HAI3-01352NSC-8884DTXCID1018696CHEBI:156074EC 202-284-3HYDROUS BENZOYL PEROXIDE IMPURITY C (EP IMPURITY)

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
93-89-0
PubChem CID
7165
DTXSID
DTXSID3038696
ChEMBL
CHEMBL510714

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
2,6
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
26,3 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
2
Frei drehbare Bindungen
3
Schwere Atome
11
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
126

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Esters, Other
Cosmetics · 2 Einträge

Cosmetic ingredients (Ethyl Benzoate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Preservative

SpringerMaterials PropertiesAcentric factor
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Ethyl benzoate) -> IFRA transparency List
LogP · 2 Einträge

2.64

2.53

Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density · 2 Einträge

1.043-1.050

1.048 @ 20°C

Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 3 Einträge

0.72 mg/mL at 25 °C

insoluble in water, glycerol; soluble in organic solvents, oils

miscible at room temperature (in ethanol)

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 3 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 94% (1729 of 1839) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1839 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 5 Einträge

Chemical: Benzoic acid, ethyl ester

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)

Benzoic acid, ethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Benzoic acid, ethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: Ethyl benzoate (EC: 202-284-3)

Ethyl benzoate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Benzoic acid, ethyl ester: Environment tier I assessment
Hazards SummaryA skin and eye irritant; [eChemPortal: ERMA] May cause irritation; [MSDSonline]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 Einträge

6.3 [mg/m3]

69 [mg/m3]

420 [mg/m3]

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Verwendung und Herstellung

Uses · 3 Einträge

CIR ingredient: Ethyl Benzoate

Used in flavors, perfumes, and solvents for lacquers, cellulose derivatives, and resins; [Hawley]

Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]

U.S. Production2023: <75,000 lb
Consumer UsesFragrance
Household ProductsInformation on 3 consumer products that contain Ethyl Benzoate in the following categories is provided:
Use Classification · 5 Einträge

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Cosmetics -> Preservative

General Manufacturing InformationBenzoic acid, ethyl ester: ACTIVE
Anwendungen · 3 Einträge

BeschreibungEthyl benzoate, C9H10O2, is the ester formed by the condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a colorless liquid that is almost insoluble in water, but miscible with most organic solvents. As with many volatile esters, ethyl benzoate has a pleasant odor which could be described similar to wintergreen mint. It is a component of some artificial fruit flavors.

OccurrenceReported found in volatiles from hard, mature peaches, pineapple and currant. Also reported found in apple juice, banana, guava, cranberry, raspberry, sweet cherry, Parmesan cheese, butter, milk, white wine, red wine, cider, whiskies, cocoa, black tea, fresh plum, apple brandy, cherry brandy, Bourbon vanilla, naranjilla fruit, ceriman or pinanona, pimento berry, olive and passion fruit.

Zugehörige Reaktionen

53
Reaktionsaufzeichnung erstellen
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 103584
HRID 103584als EduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 118541
HRID 118541als ProduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 124875
HRID 124875als EduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 143321
HRID 143321als EduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 255589
HRID 255589als Eduktuspto-grants-1987_10
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 269752
HRID 269752als Eduktuspto-grants-2008_11
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 354101
HRID 354101als Produktuspto-grants-2004_06
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 397371
HRID 397371als Eduktuspto-grants-2003_08
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ChEBI
CHEBI:156074
UNII
J115BRJ15H
EC Number
202-284-3
Nikkaji
J3.220D
Boiling Point · 3 Einträge

75.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

212 °C

213.4 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point-34 °C
Vapor Pressure · 2 Einträge

0.26 [mmHg]

1 [mm Hg] @44 °C

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
-34 °C · -34 °C
Siedepunkt
212 °C · 212 °C(lit.)
Dichte
1.045 g/mL · 1.045 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Dampfdichte
5.17 · 5.17 (vs air)
Dampfdruck
1 mm · 1 mm Hg ( 44 °C)
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.504(lit.)
FEMA
2422 · 2422 | ETHYL BENZOATE
Flammpunkt
184 °F · 184 °F
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
Löslichkeit
0.5 g/l · 0.5g/l
Aggregatzustand
Liquid
Farbe
Clear colorless to pale yellow
Geruch (Odor)
100 % · at 100.00 %. fruity dry musty sweet wintergreen
Geruchsart
minty
Biologische Quelle
synthetic
Explosionsgrenze
1 % · 1%(V)
Wasserlöslichkeit
INSOLUBLE
Spezifische Wärmekapazität
1.64 J/ · Cp(liquid): 1.64 J/(g·K), at 25℃
JECFA Number
852 · 852
Merck
14 · 14,3766
BRN
1908172 · 1908172
Henry's Law Constant
1.7 · 1.7×10-1 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013)
Dielectric constant
6 · 6.0(20℃)
Stabilität
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Major Application
cleaning productscosmeticsflavors and fragrancesfood and beveragespersonal care
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
FRAGRANCEPRESERVATIVE
InChI
1S/C9H10O2/c1-2-11-9(10)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7H,2H2,1H3
InChIKey
MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCOC(=O)c1ccccc1
LogP
2.59 at · 2.59 at 23℃
CAS Datenbank
93 · 93-89-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische Informationen
Benzoic acid, ethyl ester(93-89-0)
EPA chemische Informationen
Benzoic acid, ethyl ester (93-89-0)

Toxikologische Informationen

Toxicity SummarySafe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org
Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 3082 9 / PGIII
hs_code
29163100
RTECS-Nr.
DH0200000
risk_code
51/53
Toxizität
LD50 orally in rats: 6.48 g/kg, Smyth et al., Arch. Ind. Hyg. Occup. Med. 10, 61 (1954)
hazard_code
N
safety_code
24/25-61
Speicherklasse
10 - Combustible liquids
Selbstentzündungstemperatur
914 °F

VerwendenEthyl Benzoate acts as an aroma and flavour compound due to the volatile ester group in its structure. In perfumery under the name Essence de Niobe; in manufacture of Peau d'Espagne; artificial fruit essence.

Darstellung

synthetischeBy esterification of ethyl alcohol and benzoic acid in the presence of anhydrous aluminum sulfate and a trace of sulfuric acid; by transesterification of methyl benzoate with ethanol in the presence of potassium ethylate

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe

TrapAluminiumsulfatUridine, 5-methyl-, 2',3',5'-tribenzoate5-Methyluridin

Nachgelagerte Produkte

Alibendol2-Phenylpropan-2-ol2-(Diethylamino)ethyl-4-amino-3-butoxybenzoathydrochloridEthylbenzoylacetatN-HydroxybenzamidBenzoylacetonitrilBenzylbenzoat1,2-Ethanediyl, 1-phenyl- (9CI)6-phenylundecane1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-1,3-propanedione2-p-Anisyl-1,3-indandioneBenzyl-alpha,alpha-d2-amine1-Phenyl-1-cyclopropanolEthyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzoate3-Phenylpropene-3-ol
Ergänzende Hinweise · 1 Eintrag

DefinitionChEBI: Ethyl benzoate is a benzoate ester obtained by condensation of benzoic acid and ethanol. It is a volatile oil component found in ripe kiwifruit, cranberry juice, and palm kernel oil. It has a role as a flavouring agent, a fragrance and a volatile oil component. It is a benzoate ester and an ethyl ester.