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Risocain

Risocaine

HCID 7174
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Grundinformationen

CAS
71735-15-4
Standard-SMILES
CCCOC(=O)c1ccc(N)cc1
InChIKey
NBFQYHKHPBMJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C10H13NO2
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
179,22 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
179,09462866

Überblick

RN given refers to parent cpd

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Risocaine
IUPAC
propyl 4-aminobenzoate
Lokaler Name
Risocain
Englischer Name
N-Propyl 4-aminobenzoate
Summenformel
C10H13NO2
Molmasse
179.22

Namen und Synonyme

RisocainePropyl 4-aminobenzoate94-12-2Propyl p-aminobenzoate4-(Propoxycarbonyl)anilineBenzoic acid, 4-amino-, propyl esterNSC-23516Benzoic acid, p-amino-, propyl esterp-Aminobenzoic acid propyl esterDTXSID3046299NSC235165CQ88I59ZI
Weitere Namen anzeigen
PropesinkeloformpPropesine
DTXCID1026299RefChem:883651202-306-1PropazylPropaesinPropylcainRaythesinKeloform P

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
71735-15-4、94-12-2
PubChem CID
7174
DTXSID
DTXSID3046299
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2107010
UNII
5CQ88I59ZI
EC Number
202-306-1、275-926-3
Nikkaji
J4.693K

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
2,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
52,3 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
1
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
3
Frei drehbare Bindungen
4
Schwere Atome
13
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
162

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

SpringerMaterials PropertiesFusion temperature
LogP · 2 Einträge

log Kow = 2.43

2.43

Color/FormPrisms
Solubility · 2 Einträge

Very soluble in benzene, ether, ethanol, chloroform

In water, 842 mg/L at 37 °C

Melting Point75 °C
Vapor Pressure8.15X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C /Estimated/
Henry's Law ConstantHenry's Law constant = 2.2X10-8 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C /Estimated/
Dissociation ConstantspKa = 2.49 (conjugate acid)
Other Experimental Properties · 2 Einträge

7.31 MG/CU M= 1 PPM

Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 3.8X10-11 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C /Estimated/

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 4 Einträge

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364 (click each P-code to see the statement)

The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory InformationChemical: Benzoic acid, 4-amino-, propyl ester
Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals not considered for in depth evaluation - Not commercially active in Australia
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Disposal Methods · 1 Eintrag

SRP: The most favorable course of action is to use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational exposure or environmental contamination. Recycle any unused portion of the material for its approved use or return it to the manufacturer or supplier. Ultimate disposal of the chemical must consider: the material's impact on air quality; potential migration in soil or water; effects on animal, aquatic, and plant life; and conformance with environmental and public health regulations.

Toxikologische Informationen

Interactions · 1 Eintrag

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

Metabolism/MetabolitesOrally or sc administered PABA esters are rapidly hydrolyzed by mammalian system to the alcohol and the free acid. /PABA esters/
Absorption, Distribution and Excretion · 1 Eintrag

Brain uptake of local anesthetics under steady-state plasma condition and/or following intravenous bolus administration was investigated in rats. All ester-type anesthetics examined such as ethyl (Et), propyl (Pr), butyl (Bu) esters of p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), and procaine disappeared rapidly from plasma in a dose-dependent manner. Plasma profiles of these compounds were well explained by a 2-compartment model with a Michaelis-Menten type elimination process from a central compartment. ... Extents of brain uptake (brain-to-plasma partition coefficient, Kp value) of these drugs were det ermined at 3 different steady-state plasma concentrations (1-15 microM). The Kp value of each drug was similar under the three different steady-state plasma concentrations. The Kp value increased in the following order; procaine (1.1) less than PABA-Et (1.9) less than lidocaine (2.2) less than PABA-Pr (2.7) less than PABA-Bu (3.6). A linear relationship was observed between the Kp value and the logarithmic value of the partition coefficient obtained in n-heptane/water or n-octanol/water partition system.

Verwendung und Herstellung

Uses · 2 Einträge

MEDICATION

Propyl p-aminobenzoate is used as local anesthetic and antipruritic.

Formulations/PreparationsTrade names: Keloform P; Propesin; Propazyl; Propaesin; Propesine; Propylcain; Raythesin; Risocaina; Risocaine; and Risocanium.
General Manufacturing Information · 3 Einträge

The relations between chemical structures, physicochemical properties, chemical reactivity and local anesthetic activity in the iso anesthesin series was studied. The duration of action of propesin was 14 min in rabbits.

Some local anesthetics.../are/ poorly soluble in water and...too slowly absorbed to be toxic. They can be applied directly to wounds and ulcerated surfaces where they remain localized for long periods of time... The most important members...are benzocaine, USP (...anesthesin)... /anesthesin/

Zugehörige Reaktionen

1
Reaktionsaufzeichnung erstellen
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2210213
HRID 2210213als Eduktuspto-grants-1995_10

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Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
75 · 75-80 °C
Siedepunkt
311.75 °C · 311.75°C (rough estimate)
Dichte
1.1248 · 1.1248 (rough estimate)
Brechungsindex
1.4989 · 1.4989 (estimate)
storage temp.
2 · Storage temp. 2-8°C
pka
2.4 · 2.40±0.10(Predicted)
Aggregatzustand
powder to crystal
Farbe
White to Light yellow to Light orange
Wasserlöslichkeit
397.9 mg/L · 397.9mg/L(25 ºC)
BRN
1211203 · 1211203
CAS Datenbank
94 · 94-12-2(CAS DataBase Reference)

During intubation for respiratory distress, 28-yr-old white man was administered cetacaine (benzocaine, butyl aminobenzoate butamben, and tetracaine) spray & benzocaine ointment. 90 min later, patient was cyanotic despite ventilation and methemoglobin content was 29% of total hemoglobin. /Butyl aminobenzoate butamben/

Non-Human Toxicity ValuesLD50 Mouse ip 126 mg/kg

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
3
hs_code
29224999
RTECS-Nr.
DG3090000
risk_code
36/37/38-36/38
hazard_code
Xi
hazard_note
Irritant
safety_code
26-36-36/37/39
Giftige Stoffe Daten
94-12-2(Hazardous Substances Data)

Synthesis and properties: Buchi et al, Arzneimittel-Forsch, 18: 791 (1968). Alternate prepn: Kadaba et al, J Pharm Sci, 58 1422 (1969).

Anwendungen

VerwendenAnesthetic (local).

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