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Ceramides

HCID 74945544
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Grundinformationen

CAS
100403-19-8
Standard-SMILES
CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(CO)C(O)C(O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChIKey
ATGQXSBKTQANOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C36H71NO4
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
582 g/mol

Überblick

ceramide 2 has been reported in Erimacrus isenbeckii with data available.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Ceramides
IUPAC
N-(1,3,4-trihydroxyoctadecan-2-yl)octadec-9-enamide
Englischer Name
Ceramides
Summenformel
C24H47NO3
Molmasse
397.63488

Namen und Synonyme

100403-19-8N-(1,3,4-TRIHYDROXYOCTADECAN-2-YL)OCTADEC-9-ENAMIDERefChem:124459Ceramide VI (AP)SCHEMBL29009460ATGQXSBKTQANOH-UHFFFAOYSA-NMFCD00282862MSK164723SY3827221,3,4-Octadecanetriol, 2-(2-Hydroxy) StearamideCeramide 3CERAMIDE AS
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Ceramides NPPhytoceramideCeramide PowderCeramideNPCeramide 3BAqua CeramideCAPROYL SPHINGOSINECeramides Mixture

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
100403-19-8
PubChem CID
74945544
EC Number
309-560-3

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
12,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
89,8 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
4
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
4
Frei drehbare Bindungen
32
Schwere Atome
41
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
568

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

CosmeticsSkin protecting; Skin conditioning; Hair conditioning

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

storage temp.
-20 °C · Store at -20°C
Löslichkeit
25 mg/mL · Methanol: 25 mg/mL
Aggregatzustand
A crystalline solid
Farbe
Off-white to light yellow
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
HAIR CONDITIONINGSKIN CONDITIONING - MISCELLANEOUSSKIN CONDITIONING
LogP
13.577 · 13.577 (est)
CAS Datenbank
100403 · 100403-19-8(CAS DataBase Reference)

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 3 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 98.6% (145 of 147) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 147 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory InformationCeramides: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Sicherheitsdaten

Alarmwort
Warnung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code H319

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

Household ProductsInformation on 24 consumer products that contain Ceramides in the following categories is provided:
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Skin protecting; Skin conditioning; Hair conditioning
Anwendungen · 2 Einträge

BeschreibungThe ceramides mixture consists of hydroxy and non-hydroxy fatty acid-containing ceramides. Ceramides are generated from sphingomyelin through activation of sphingomyelinases or through the de novo synthesis pathway, which requires the coordinated action of serine palmitoyl transferase and ceramide synthase. They have been shown to mediate antiproliferative responses such as apoptosis, growth arrest, differentiation, and senescence.

Verwendenceramides is a family of naturally occurring lipids that act primarily in the skin’s uppermost layer, forming a protective barrier and reducing natural transepidermal water loss. Ceramides repair the stratum corneum layer in cases of dry skin, improve skin hydration, and increase the feeling of softness. They are beneficial for stressed, sensitive, scaly, rough, dry, aged, and sun-damaged skin. Ceramides play an essential role in the structure of superficial epidermal layers and form an integral part of the intercellular membrane network. They help generate and sustain the skin’s barrier function. This is extremely important: if the stratum corneum’s hydration is maintained, then it functions more normally in terms of flexibility and desquamation, its integrity is upheld, and the skin is less susceptible to irritation. Ceramide production decreases with age, accentuating any tendency to dry skin. When incorporated into a skin care preparation, the topical application of ceramides could benefit the stratum corneum if the ceramides manage to fill the intercellular spaces and if they are hydrolyzed by the correct extracellular enzymes on the skin. Such application also can stimulate ceramide production in the skin, thereby increasing the skin’s natural lipid content and reinforcing the skin’s protective barrier, measured through transepidermal water loss. Topically applied ceramides have been shown to capture and bind water, necessary for the skin to remain supple, smooth, and hydrated. natural ceramides are obtained from animals and plants. While ceramides can be synthetically manufactured, it is hard to obtain an identical equivalent to those found in nature, making them expensive raw materials.

Zugehörige Reaktionen

1
Reaktionsaufzeichnung erstellen
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2141774
HRID 2141774als ProduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (4/10)

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