HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
Dynium-chlorid
Ko18 · Ko-18 · Ko 18 · Riseptin · Dynaltone · Dynium chloride · (3,4-dichlorobenzyl)dodecyldimethylammonium chloride · N-(3,4-Dichlorobenzyl)-N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl ammonium chloride
Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 102-30-7 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C21H36Cl3N |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 408,9 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 407,19133319 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)Cc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1.[Cl-] |
| InChIKey | YWMSPYAVKFABPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| PubChem CID | 7605 |
| EC No. | 203-023-6 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID9042091 |
| Lokaler Name | Dynium-chlorid |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 0 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 1 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 13 |
| Schwere Atome | 25 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 306 |
| Stoffklassen | Other Uses -> Biocides/Disinfectants |
| Geschmack | Bitter |
| Color/Form | Colorless crystals |
| Löslichkeit | Soluble in water, alcohol |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides/. |
| Physical Description | Colorless solid[Hawley] |
| Other Experimental Properties | Cationic |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Lauryldimethyldichlorobenzylammonium chloride (102-30-7) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| Regulatorische Informationen | Benzenemethanaminium, 3,4-dichloro-N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right. |
|---|---|
| Gefahrenübersicht | A skin irritant[Hawley] A severe eye irritantToxic by ingestion and intravenous routeMay cause liver and kidney damageOral LD50 (rat) = 730 mg/kg[Sax] Allergic contact dermatitis is infrequently documented[Marks, p. 266] Quaternary ammonium compounds have curare-like properties when concentrated solutions are ingestedAffected patients may have methemoglobinemia and hemolysis and die within 1-3 hoursElevated liver function tests were reportedConcentrated solutions can cause burnsNo data on carcinogenicity or teratogenicity[IPCS-PIMs] |
| Skin, Eye, and Respiratory Irritations | Irritating to skin.A severe eye irritant. |
| Entsorgungsverfahren | SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices. |
| Preventive Measures | SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place. |
| Unerwünschte Wirkungen | Neurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
As sanitizer and deodorant.