Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CC(C)C(=O)OOC(=O)C(C)C- InChIKey
RPBWMJBZQXCSFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C8H14O4
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 174,19 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 174,08920893
Überblick
This liquid peroxide is particularly sensitive to temperature rises and contamination. Above a given "Control Temperature" they decompose violently.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Peroxide, bis(2-methyl-1-oxopropyl)
- IUPAC
- 2-methylpropanoyl 2-methylpropaneperoxoate
- Lokaler Name
- Bisisobutyrylperoxid
- Englischer Name
- Diisobutyryl peroxide
- Summenformel
- C8H14O4
- Molmasse
- 174.19
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
3437-84-1- PubChem CID
- 76969
- DTXSID
DTXSID0063024- UNII
- 25V73818UN
- EC Number
- 222-340-0
- Nikkaji
- J1.256D
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 2,3
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 52,6 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 4
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 5
- Schwere Atome
- 12
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 152
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Siedepunkt
- 225.17 °C · 225.17°C (rough estimate)
- Dichte
- 1.0817 · 1.0817 (rough estimate)
- Dampfdruck
- 1.2 · 1.2-2.41hPa at 20-25℃
- Brechungsindex
- 1.422 · 1.4220 (estimate)
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 49.1 g/L · 49.1g/L at 25℃
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C8H14O4/c1-5(2)7(9)11-12-8(10)6(3)4/h5-6H,1-4H3
- InChIKey
- RPBWMJBZQXCSFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- O(C(=O)C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C)C
- LogP
- 0.94 · 0.94-2.6 at 20-25℃
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Peroxide, bis(2-methyl-1-oxopropyl) (3437-84-1)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H241 (100%): Heating may cause a fire or explosion [Danger Self-reactive substances and mixtures; Organic peroxides]
P210, P234, P235, P240, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P272, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P331, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P370+P380+P375[+P378], P403, P405, P410, P411, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 5 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Gefahrenhinweise
Reactivity Profile
Most of the isolated diacyl peroxides are solids with relatively low decomposition temperatures, and are explosive, and sensitive to shock, heat, or friction. Several, particularly the lower members, will detonate on the slightest disturbance. Autocatalytic, self-accelerating decomposition, which is promoted by tertiary amines, is involved. A sample of DIISOBUTYRYL PEROXIDE in ether was being evaporated to dryness with a stream of air when it exploded violently, [MCA Case History No. 579]. Can generate electrostatic charges. REF [Handling Chemicals Safely, 1980. p. 250].
Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung
Sicherheitsdaten
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- 3115
- hazard_class
- 5.2
- packing_group
- II
Chemie und Industrie
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