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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HCID 79015Erstellt: 26. Oktober 2026

Methandiol

methanediol · Dihydroxymethane · 1,1-Dihydroxymethane · Formaldehyde hydrate · Hydrated formaldehyde · Formaldehyde monohydrate · Methanediol (6CI,7CI,8CI,9CI)

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/79015

Molekülstruktur von Methandiol

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.463-57-0
SummenformelCH4O2
Durchschnittliche Molmasse48,041 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse48,02112937 g/mol
SMILESOCO
InChIKeyCKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID79015
ChEBICHEBI:48397
EC No.207-339-5
DTXSIDDTXSID50196801
Lokaler NameMethandiol

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP-1
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)40,5
H-Brücken-Donoren2
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren2
Frei drehbare Bindungen0
Schwere Atome3
Formalladung0
Komplexität2,8
KosmetikaCosmetic ingredients (Methylene Glycol) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesChemical shift
Siedepunkt193.7±8.0 °C(Predicted)
Dichte1.199±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
pKa (Säurekonstante)13.47±0.41(Predicted)
Henry-Konstante9.9×101 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Franco et al. (2021)
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe FunktionenNAIL CONDITIONINGNAIL SCULPTING
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)-1.920 (est)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

ToxizitätsübersichtThe CIR Expert Panel concluded that formaldehyde and methylene glycol are safe for use in cosmetics when formulated to ensure use at the minimal effective concentration, but in no case should the formalin concentration exceed 0.2% (w/w), which would be 0.074% (w/w) calculated as formaldehyde or 0.118% (w/w) calculated as methylene glycol. Additionally, formaldehyde and methylene glycol are safe in the present practices of use and concentration in nail hardening products. However, formaldehyde and methylene glycol are unsafe in the present practices of use and concentration in hair smoothing products (a.k.a. hair straightening products). Formalin is an aqueous solution wherein formaldehyde (gas) has been added to water to a saturation point, which is typically 37% formaldehyde (w/w). Because of the equilibrium between formaldehyde and methylene glycol in aqueous solution, formalin is composed of both formaldehyde and methylene glycol.Safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org