Grundinformationen
- CAS
1184-58-3- Standard-SMILES
[CH3][Al]([CH3])[Cl]- InChIKey
JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M- Summenformel
- C2H6AlCl
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 92,5 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 91,9973413
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Chlorodimethylaluminum
- IUPAC
- chloro(dimethyl)alumane
- Lokaler Name
- Dimethylaluminiumchlorid
- Englischer Name
- DIMETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE
- Summenformel
- C2H6AlCl
- Molmasse
- 92.5
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
1184-58-3- PubChem CID
- 79147
- DTXSID
DTXSID5061580- EC Number
- 214-668-8
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 0 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 0
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 0
- Schwere Atome
- 4
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 13
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Physical Description
Liquid; CBI
White liquid; [Merck Index]
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- -21 °C · -21°C
- Siedepunkt
- 126 · 126-127°C
- Dichte
- 0.701 g/mL · 0.701 g/mL at 25 °C
- Dampfdruck
- 79 mmHg · 79 mmHg ( 60 °C)
- Flammpunkt
- 1 °F · −1 °F
- storage temp.
- 0 · 0-6°C
- Löslichkeit
- sol most organic solvents; stable in alkanes or arenes
- Aggregatzustand
- liquid
- Wichte
- 0.71 · 0.71
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2CH3.Al.ClH/h2*1H3;;1H/q;;+1;/p-1
- InChIKey
- JGHYBJVUQGTEEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- SMILES
- [Al](Cl)(C)C
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- (1184-58-3)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (53.5%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids];H250 (100%): Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air [Danger Pyrophoric liquids];H260 (100%): In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously [Danger Substances and mixtures which in contact with water, emit flammable gases];H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation];H318 (53.5%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P210, P222, P223, P231, P231+P232, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P335+P334, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P370+P378, P402+P404, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 86 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Aluminium, chlorodimethyl-
Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Dimethylaluminium chloride: HSNO Approval: HSR006292 Approved with controls
Hazards Summary
Reacts violently with water; Corrosive and pyrophoric; [Merck Index] Pyrophoric; Reacts violently with water evolving flammable gases; Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Trimethylaluminum, Methyl aluminum sesquibromide, and Chlorodiethylaluminum.
Toxikologische Informationen
Regulatorische Informationen
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Aluminium, chlorodimethyl-
Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Aluminum, chlorodimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Dimethylaluminium chloride: HSNO Approval: HSR006292 Approved with controls
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 3394 4.2/PG 1
- hs_code
- 29319090
- risk_code
- 14/15-17-23/24/25-34-67-65-62-51/53-48/20-11
- hazard_code
- F,C,N
- safety_code
- 16-26-36/37/39-45-27-43-9
- hazard_class
- 4.2
- packing_group
- I
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
General Manufacturing Information
CBI;Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing
Aluminum, chlorodimethyl-: ACTIVE
Anwendungen
VerwendenDimethylaluminum Chloride is used as a strong Lewis acid that can also act as a proton scavenger; reacts with HX to give methane and MeAlClX.
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