Chlortoluol (m)

3-Chlorotoluene

HCID 7931CAS 108-41-8

Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
Cc1cccc(Cl)c1
InChIKey
OSOUNOBYRMOXQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C7H7Cl
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
126,58 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
126,0236279

Überblick

M-chlorotoluene is a colorless liquid. Specific gravity 1.072. Denser than water, thus sinks in water. Flash point less than 141 °F. Vapors irritating and narcotic in high concentrations. Used as solvents and as an intermediate for making other chemicals and dyes.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
3-Chlorotoluene
IUPAC
1-chloro-3-methylbenzene
Lokaler Name
Chlortoluol (m)
Englischer Name
3-Chlorotoluene
Summenformel
C7H7Cl
Molmasse
126.58

Namen und Synonyme

3-Chlorotoluene108-41-81-Chloro-3-methylbenzeneM-CHLOROTOLUENEm-Tolyl chloride3-Chloro-1-methylbenzeneBenzene, 1-chloro-3-methyl-Toluene, m-chloro-1-Methyl-3-chlorobenzene3-METHYLCHLOROBENZENE5K8172K9TTNSC-8767
Weitere Namen anzeigen
MCTMETA CHLORO TOLUENE3-Chlortoluolm-ChlortoluolM-Chlorotoluenm-Tolylchloride3-Chlorobenzene
M-METHYLCHLOROBENZENEDTXSID4052841RefChem:93547DTXCID607852203-580-5meta-Chlorotoluene1-chloranyl-3-methyl-benzeneNSC 8767

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
108-41-8
PubChem CID
7931
DTXSID
DTXSID4052841
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1797289
UNII
5K8172K9TT
EC Number
203-580-5
Nikkaji
J1.497D

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
3,3
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
0 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
0
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
8

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

SolventsSolvents -> Chlorinated Aromatics
SpringerMaterials Properties13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
Density1.0722 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Flash Point · 2 Einträge

126 °F (NTP, 1992)

126 °F

Boiling Point324 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point-54 °F (NTP, 1992)

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
-48 °C · -48 °C (lit.)
Siedepunkt
160 · 160-162 °C (lit.)
Dichte
1.072 g/mL · 1.072 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Dampfdruck
3.6 mbar · 3.6 mbar @ 20 C
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.522(lit.)
Flammpunkt
123 °F · 123 °F

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

Warning

H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]

P261, P271, P273, P304+P340, P317, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Warning

H226 (95.5%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: Benzene, 1-chloro-3-methyl-

Status: Active Update: 07-07-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/19214

3-Chlorotoluene: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire HazardsSpecial Hazards of Combustion Products: May contain toxic chloride fumes.
Health HazardsInhalation causes upper respiratory irritation. Irritating to skin and eyes. May be absorbed through the skin. Prolonged exposure may result in systemic toxic effects. Harmful if swallowed. (USCG, 1999)
Hazards SummaryA skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [CAMEO] Causes narcosis in high concentrations; [Hawley] Harmful by inhalation; [MSDSonline]
Reactive GroupAryl Halides

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
First Aid · 1 Eintrag

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Wear self-contained positive pressure breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. (USCG, 1999)

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 2238 3/PG 3
hs_code
29039990
RTECS-Nr.
XS8990000
risk_code
20-51/53

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesUsed as a solvent and to make other chemicals and dyes; [CAMEO]
General Manufacturing InformationBenzene, 1-chloro-3-methyl-: ACTIVE
Anwendungen · 1 Eintrag

Verwenden3-Chlorotoluene was used as catalyst in the synthesis of glycidyl methacrylate grafted multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polypropylene nanocomposites. It was used to study paramagnetic contributions from dioxygen to solute proton spin-lattice relaxation rate constants for a series of aromatic hydrocarbons and drug molecule fragments.

Darstellung · 1 Eintrag

synthetische3-Chlorotoluene is obtained from m-toluidine by diazotization and substitution. Add m-toluidine to water, slowly add concentrated hydrochloric acid, and add sodium nitrite solution dropwise at 0-5°C. Then the diazo solution is added to the cuprous chloride for replacement reaction. The crude product generated is distilled to obtain the finished product. If the diazo salt is made into a zinc chloride complex salt of m-toluidine diazo salt, it is decomposed by reflux in ether, and the reactants are cooled, washed and dried. After recovering the ether, it is distilled at atmospheric pressure and m-chlorotoluene is obtained by collecting 160-162°C fraction. The advantage of this method is that the diazonium salt is not easy to hydrolyze and generate phenols.

Anbieter50 Anbieter

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