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Ethylisovalerat
ETHYL 3-METHYLBUTANOATE · Ethyl 3-methylbutyrate · 3-Methylbutanoic acid ethyl ester · FEMA 2463 · ETHYL ISOPENTANOATE · Butanoicacid,3-methyl-,ethylester · ETHYLISOVALERIANAT · ISOVALERIC ACID ETHYL ESTER

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 108-64-5 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C7H14O2 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 130,18 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 130,09937969 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCOC(=O)CC(C)C |
| InChIKey | PPXUHEORWJQRHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 7945 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3183097 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:31571 |
| EC No. | 203-602-3 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID3047057 |
| Lokaler Name | Ethylisovalerat |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 1,7 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 26,3 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 2 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 4 |
| Schwere Atome | 9 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 86,9 |
| Lipide | Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Short fatty esters [FA0710] |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Boiling point |
| Duftstoffe | Fragrance Ingredient (Ethyl isovalerate) -> IFRA transparency List |
| Lebensmittelzusatzstoffe | FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food |
| Dichte | 0.862-0.8660.864 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Aromastoffe | EU Flavoring substances |
| Löslichkeit | 2 mg/mL at 20 °Csoluble in propylene glycol, 1 ml in 350 ml watermiscible with alcohol, most fixed oils(in ethanol)2.00g/l1.76g/L at 20℃ |
| Siedepunkt | 131.00 to 133.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg135 °C131-133 °C (lit.) |
| Schmelzpunkt | -99.3 °C-99 °C (lit.) |
| Brechungsindex | 1.395-1.399n20/D 1.396(lit.) |
| Physical Description | Ethyl isovalerate appears as a colorless oily liquid with a strong odor similar to apples. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. May mildly irritate skin and eyes.colourless liquid/strong, fruity, vinous, apple-like odour on dilution |
| Dampfdruck | 7.5 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| FEMA | 2463 | ETHYL ISOVALERATE |
| Flammpunkt | 80 °F |
| Lagerbedingungen | Flammables area |
| Aggregatzustand | Liquid |
| Farbe | Clear colorless to pale yellow |
| Geruch | at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fruity sweet apple pineapple tutti frutti |
| Geruchsart | fruity |
| Biologische Quelle | synthetic |
| Geruchsschwelle | 0.000013ppm |
| Merck | 14,3816 |
| JECFA Number | 196 |
| BRN | 1744677 |
| Henry-Konstante | 1.4×10-2 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013) |
| Dielektrizitätskonstante | 4.7(18℃) |
| Stabilität | Volatile |
| Hauptanwendungen | flavors and fragrances |
| Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen | PERFUMING |
| InChI | 1S/C7H14O2/c1-4-9-7(8)5-6(2)3/h6H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
| InChIKey | PPXUHEORWJQRHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCOC(=O)CC(C)C |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | 2.47 at 23.8℃ |
| CAS Datenbank | 108-64-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST chemische Informationen | Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl ester(108-64-5) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Ethyl isovalerate (108-64-5) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | WarningH226 (99.9%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 1810 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl esterRegulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 19-01-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/21772Ethyl isopentanoate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| Weitere Sicherheitsinformationen | IMAP assessments - Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl ester: Human health tier I assessment |
| DOT-Kennzeichnung | Flammable Liquid |
| Brandgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| Gesundheitsgefahren | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| Reaktive Gruppe | Esters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters |
| Reactivity Alerts | Highly Flammable |
| Reactivity Profile | ETHYL ISOVALERATE is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides. |
| Air and Water Reactions | Highly flammable. Slightly soluble in water. |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Flam. Liq. 3 (99.9%) |
| Brandbekämpfung | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| Erste Hilfe | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| Freisetung ohne Brand | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| Isolation and Evacuation | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) | Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: |
| F | 13 |
| Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK) | 2 |
| TSCA-Inventar-Status | TSCA listed |
| UN-Transportnummer | UN 3272 3/PG 3 |
| Zollcode | 29156000 |
| RTECS-Nr. | NY1504000 |
| R-Sätze (R) | 10 |
| Toxizität | rabbit,LD50,oral,7031mg/kg (7031mg/kg),Industrial Medicine and Surgery. Vol. 41, Pg. 31, 1972. |
| Sicherheitshinweise (S) | 16 |
| Gefahrenklasse | 3Flam. Liq. 3 |
| Verpackungsgruppe | III |
| Lagerklasse | 3 - Flammable liquids |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Occurrence
Reported found in pineapple, orange juice and peel oil, bilberry, blueberry, strawberry, Swiss cheese, other cheeses, beer, cognac, rum, cider, whiskey, sherry, grape wines, cocoa, passion fruit, mango and mussels.
Verwenden
In alcohol solution for flavoring confectionery and beverages.
Herstellung & Synthese
synthetische
By esterification of isovaleric acid with ethyl alcohol in the presence of concentrated H2SO4.