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2,6-Dimethylheptan-4-ol

2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol

HCID 7957
NotizenReaktionen
GrundinformationenÜberblickNamen und BezeichnerEigenschaftenSicherheit und RegulatorischesChemie und IndustrieZugehörige ReaktionenNotizen zur Verbindung
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Grundinformationen

CAS
108-82-7
Standard-SMILES
CC(C)CC(O)CC(C)C
InChIKey
HXQPUEQDBSPXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C9H20O
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
144,25 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
144,15141526

Überblick

Diisobutylcarbinol appears as a colorless liquid. Flash point 162 °F. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol
IUPAC
2,6-dimethylheptan-4-ol
Lokaler Name
2,6-Dimethylheptan-4-ol
Englischer Name
Diisobutylcarbinol
Summenformel
C9H20O
Molmasse
144.25

Namen und Synonyme

2,6-Dimethylheptan-4-ol108-82-72,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanolDiisobutylcarbinolDIISOBUTYL CARBINOL4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl-FEMA No. 31404-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl heptaneNonyl alcohol, secondaryDTXSID8026802X5ATE41R0FDTXCID006802
Weitere Namen anzeigen
FEMA 3140Dimethylheptanolsec-nonylalcohol2,6-dimethylheptan-Diisobutylcarbinol,90%2,6-dimethyl-4-heptano
NSC-62683RefChem:83294203-619-6sec-Nonyl alcohol2,6-Dimethyl heptanol-42,6-Dimethylheptanol-4MFCD000089442, 6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
108-82-7
PubChem CID
7957
DTXSID
DTXSID8026802
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3187831
ChEBI
CHEBI:178389
UNII
X5ATE41R0F

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
3
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
20,2 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
1
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
1
Frei drehbare Bindungen
4
Schwere Atome
10
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
66,8

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

SolventsSolvents -> Alcohols (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol) -> IFRA transparency List
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density · 4 Einträge

0.812 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float

0.809 @ 21 °C/4 °C

DENSITY OF SATURATED AIR: 1.001; PERCENT IN SATURATED AIR: 0.027

0.809-0.815 (20 °C)

Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Color/FormCOLORLESS LIQUID
Solubility · 4 Einträge

INSOL IN WATER; SOLUBLE IN ALCOHOL, ETHER

0.445 mg/mL at 25 °C

insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol and ether

(in ethanol)

Flash Point · 2 Einträge

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 86.4% (1591 of 1841) of all reports.

Warning

H319 (12.5%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

P261, P264+P265, P271, P273, P280, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P337+P317, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1841 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: 4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl-

4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl-: Human health tier I assessment
DOT LabelFlammable Liquid Poison
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]:
Health HazardsNone expected (USCG, 1999)
Hazards SummaryAn eye irritant; [HSDB] Effects in animal experiments include general anesthesia; Causes changes to liver after administration to rabbits by skin absorption; [RTECS] May cause irritation; [MSDSonline]

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Verwendung und Herstellung

Uses · 5 Einträge

Used as solvent for coating compositions of urea or melamine resins and to make lubricant additives and plasticizers; Also used in surface-active agents, rubber chemicals, flotation agents, antifoam agents, and flavors; [HSDB]

AS SOLVENT FOR COATING COMPOSITIONS OF UREA OR MELAMINE RESINS & FOR PREPN OF LUBRICANT ADDITIVES & PLASTICIZERS

SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS; LUBRICANT ADDITIVES, RUBBER CHEMICALS, FLOTATION AGENTS, ANTIFOAM AGENT

FLAVORING INGREDIENT

REACTION MEDIUM FOR HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PRODUCTION; DEFOAMER

U.S. Exports · 2 Einträge

(1977) No Data

(1979) No Data

U.S. Imports · 2 Einträge

(1977) No Data

(1979) No Data

U.S. Production · 3 Einträge

2023: 4,000,000 - <5,500,000 lb

(1977) NOT PRODUCED COMMERCIALLY IN US

(1979) NOT PRODUCED COMMERCIALLY IN US

Consumer UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Industry UsesSolvent
Methods of ManufacturingREDUCTION OF DIISOBUTYL KETONE
Use Classification · 4 Einträge

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information

Zugehörige Reaktionen

4
Reaktionsaufzeichnung erstellen
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 140229
HRID 140229als EduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1636960
HRID 1636960als Produktuspto-grants-2000_03
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1636961
HRID 1636961als Produktuspto-grants-2000_03
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1861218
HRID 1861218als Eduktuspto-grants-2003_03

Notizen zur Verbindung

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Auf dieser SeiteGrundinformationenÜberblickNamen und BezeichnerEigenschaftenSicherheit und RegulatorischesChemie und IndustrieZugehörige ReaktionenNotizen zur Verbindung
EC Number
203-619-6
Nikkaji
J58.121F

165 °F (USCG, 1999)

162 °F OC

Boiling Point · 4 Einträge

352 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)

176-177 °C @ 760 MM HG

174.00 to 178.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

178 °C

Melting Point · 2 Einträge

-85 °F (USCG, 1999)

FP: SETS TO GLASS BELOW -65 °C

Vapor Density4.97 (AIR= 1)

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
-65.15 °C · -65.15°C
Siedepunkt
178 °C · 178 °C(lit.)
Dichte
0.809 g/mL · 0.809 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.423(lit.)
FEMA
3140 · 3140 | 2,6-DIMETHYL-4-HEPTANOL
Flammpunkt
158 °F · 158 °F
pka
15.31 · 15.31±0.20(Predicted)
Aggregatzustand
clear liquid
Farbe
Colorless to Almost colorless
Geruch (Odor)
Characteristic.
Geruchsart
ethereal
Wasserlöslichkeit
insoluble
JECFA Number
303 · 303
Henry's Law Constant
1 · 1.0×10-1 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013)
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
PERFUMING
InChI
1S/C9H20O/c1-7(2)5-9(10)6-8(3)4/h7-10H,5-6H2,1-4H3
InChIKey
HXQPUEQDBSPXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)CC(O)CC(C)C
LogP
3.08 · 3.08
CAS Datenbank
108 · 108-82-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische Informationen
4 · 4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl-(108-82-7)
EPA chemische Informationen
4 · 4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl- (108-82-7)
Reactive GroupAlcohols and Polyols
Reactivity Profile · 1 Eintrag

DIISOBUTYLCARBINOL is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Air and Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 Einträge

Eye Irrit. 2 (12.5%)

Flammable liquids - Category 4

Lower Explosive Limit (LEL)0.8 % (USCG, 1999)
Upper Explosive Limit (UEL)6.1 % (USCG, 1999)

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]:
First AidSKIN AND EYES: Flush with water (USCG, 1999)
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 131 [Flammable Liquids - Toxic]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Air-supplied mask for prolonged exposure; plastic gloves; goggles. (USCG, 1999)

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Human Toxicity Excerpts · 2 Einträge

...VAPOR FORM...CAUSE EYE IRRITATION IN HUMAN BEINGS @ CONCN OF 5 PPM IN AIR.

LOW TOXICITY.

Non-Human Toxicity Excerpts...APPLICATION OF A DROP TO RABBIT EYES, CAUSES ONLY SLIGHT TRANSIENT INJURY, GRADED 2 ON SCALE OF 10 @ 24 HR.../TEST PAYS PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO CORNEA; MOST SEVERE INJURIES RATED 10/.

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
NA 1993 / PGIII
hs_code
2905190098
RTECS-Nr.
MJ3325000
risk_code
36/37/38
Toxizität
mouse,LD50,oral,3530mg/kg (3530mg/kg),Shell Chemical Company. Unpublished Report. Vol. -, Pg. 4, 1961.
safety_code
26-36/37/39-24/25
Speicherklasse
10 - Combustible liquids
Giftige Stoffe Daten
108-82-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
· 4 Einträge

All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing

4-Heptanol, 2,6-dimethyl-: ACTIVE

FEMA NUMBER 3140

REPORTED USES: IN NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, ICE CREAMS, ICES, CANDY, GELATINS & PUDDINGS, CHEWING GUM: 20.0 PPM.

Anwendungen

OccurrenceReported found in cognac, white wine and red wine.

VerwendenDiisobutylcarbinol is used as a fragrance ingredient.

Darstellung

synthetischeBy catalytic hydrogenation of diisobutyl ketone

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe

2,6-Dimethylheptan-4-on

Nachgelagerte Produkte

2,6-Dimethylhept-3-en