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2-Hydrazinoethanol
BOH · 2-HYDRAZINOETHANOL · 2-hydrazinylethanol · HEH2 · Omaflora · Brombloom · HYDRAZINOETHANOL · Ethanolhydrazine

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 109-84-2 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C2H8N2O |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 76,1 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 76,06366288 g/mol |
| SMILES | NNCCO |
| InChIKey | GBHCABUWWQUMAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 8017 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3183346 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:50098 |
| EC No. | 203-711-6 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID1020728 |
| Lokaler Name | 2-Hydrazinoethanol |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | -1,6 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 58,3 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 3 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 3 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 2 |
| Schwere Atome | 5 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 17,1 |
| Schmelzpunkt | −70 °C(lit.) |
| Siedepunkt | 155-160 °C32 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Dichte | 1.123 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Brechungsindex | n20/D 1.493(lit.) |
| Flammpunkt | 165 °F |
| Lagerbedingungen | Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C |
| Löslichkeit | soluble in DMSO, MethanolSoluble in water, alcohols and glycols. |
| Aggregatzustand | Liquid |
| pKa (Säurekonstante) | 14.79±0.10(Predicted) |
| Farbe | Colorless to Almost colorless |
| Merck | 13,4794 |
| BRN | 1731669 |
| InChI | 1S/C2H8N2O/c3-4-1-2-5/h4-5H,1-3H2 |
| InChIKey | GBHCABUWWQUMAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | NNCCO |
| CAS Datenbank | 109-84-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST chemische Informationen | 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine(109-84-2) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine (109-84-2) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH301 (97.9%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P203, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 47 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.WarningH227: Combustible liquid [Warning Flammable liquids] |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Ethanol, 2-hydrazino-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Acute Tox. 3 (97.9%)Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 3Flammable liquids - Category 4 |
| Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK) | 3 |
| TSCA-Inventar-Status | TSCA listed |
| UN-Transportnummer | UN 2810 6.1/PG 3 |
| Zollcode | 29280000 |
| RTECS-Nr. | KL2800000 |
| R-Sätze (R) | 23/24/25-36/37/38-40-25 |
| Gefahrensymbole | T |
| hazard_note | Toxic |
| Sicherheitshinweise (S) | 23-26-36/37/39-45-60-20 |
| Gefahrenklasse | 6.1Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 OralCarc. 2Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3 |
| Verpackungsgruppe | II |
| Lagerklasse | 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine is used as an intermediate, plant growth regulator, flowering inducer for pineapples.
Herstellung & Synthese
synthetische
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine is prepared by heating about 2 to 17 parts of hydrazine hydrate dissolved in water to about 30℃ to about 100℃. in a closed system. Then, 1 part of ethylene oxide is gradually added to the hydrazine hydrate, and the temperature of the reaction mixture is maintained in the range of about 30℃ to 70℃ during the addition.