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HCID 802Erstellt: 24. Oktober 2026

Indol-3-ylessigsure

IAA · INDOLEACETIC ACID · 2-(1H-INDOL-3-YL)ACETIC ACID · 3-INDOLEACETIC ACID · Gap · Indolylacetic acid · INDOL-3-YLACETIC ACID · HETEROAUXINE

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/802

Molekülstruktur von Indol-3-ylessigsure

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.87-51-4
SummenformelC10H9NO2
Durchschnittliche Molmasse175,18 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse175,06332853 g/mol
SMILESO=C(O)Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12
InChIKeySEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID802
ChEMBLCHEMBL82411
ChEBICHEBI:16411
EC No.201-748-2
DTXSIDDTXSID5020738
Lokaler NameIndol-3-ylessigsure

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP1,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)53,1
H-Brücken-Donoren2
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren2
Frei drehbare Bindungen2
Schwere Atome13
Formalladung0
Komplexität205
ArzneimittelPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
SpringerMaterials PropertiesAngular frequency
PestizidePlant Growth RegulatorsActive substance -> EU Pesticides database: Not approvedPesticides -> Plant Growth Regulators
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)1.41
Löslichkeit1.5 mg/mL>26.3 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)DMSO:30.0(Max Conc. mg/mL)171.25(Max Conc. mM)Soluble in ethanol (50 mg/ml), methanol, DMSO, and chloroform (sparingly). Insoluble in water.
Schmelzpunkt168.5 °C165-169 °C (lit.)
Dampfdruck0.00000526 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionSolid[Merck Index] Light tan to light pink flaky powderOdorless[PhytoTechnology Laboratories MSDS]
Collision Cross Section136.2 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DTMethod: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]138.11 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DTMethod: stepped-field]143.5 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DTMethod: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]143.6 Ų [M+Na]+
Siedepunkt306.47°C (rough estimate)
Dichte1.1999 (rough estimate)
Brechungsindex1.5460 (estimate)
Flammpunkt171°C
Lagerbedingungen-20°C
pKa (Säurekonstante)4.75(at 25℃)
Aggregatzustandcrystalline
Farbeoff-white to tan
Decomposition167 ºC
Merck14,4964
BRN143358
StabilitätStable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Light sensitive.
Hauptanwendungenagricultureenvironmental
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe FunktionenSKIN CONDITIONING
InChI1S/C10H9NO2/c12-10(13)5-7-6-11-9-4-2-1-3-8(7)9/h1-4,6,11H,5H2,(H,12,13)
InChIKeySEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESOC(=O)Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)1.410
CAS Datenbank87-51-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische InformationenIndole-3-acetic acid(87-51-4)
EPA chemische InformationenIndole-3-acetic acid (87-51-4)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungThis chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 8.9% (5 of 56) of reports.WarningH302 (58.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 56 reports by companies from 14 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische InformationenChemical: 1H-Indole-3-acetic acid2008/941Status: Active Update: 29-08-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/34003Indole-3-acetic acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
GefahrenübersichtAn irritant[PhytoTechnology Laboratories MSDS] See Indole. See Indole-3-butyric acid.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (58.9%)
TreatmentChronic Exposure: Kidney dialysis is usually needed to relieve the symptoms of uremic syndrome until normal kidney function can be restored. Acute Exposure: EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice.
Gesundheitliche AuswirkungenIndoleacetic acid is listed in its MSDS as potentially mutagenic to mammalian somatic cells. It is also identified as a potential skin, eye, and respiratory irritant, and users are warned not to ingest it. Acute exposure to Indoleacetic acid can lead to some mild skin and eye irritation. Chronic exposure to uremic toxins can lead to a number of conditions including renal damage, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. Chronically high levels of Indoleacetic acid are associated with the inborn error of metabolism known as Hartnup disease.
ExpositionspfadeEndogenous, Ingestion, Dermal (contact)
ToxizitätsübersichtUremic toxins such as indole-3-acetic acid are actively transported into the kidneys via organic ion transporters (especially OAT3). Increased levels of uremic toxins can stimulate the production of reactive oxygen species. This seems to be mediated by the direct binding or inhibition by uremic toxins of the enzyme NADPH oxidase (especially NOX4 which is abundant in the kidneys and heart) (A7868). Reactive oxygen species can induce several different DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) which are involved in the silencing of a protein known as KLOTHO. KLOTHO has been identified as having important roles in anti-aging, mineral metabolism, and vitamin D metabolism. A number of studies have indicated that KLOTHO mRNA and protein levels are reduced during acute or chronic kidney diseases in response to high local levels of reactive oxygen species (A7869)
Signs and SymptomsAs a uremic toxin, this compound can cause uremic syndrome. Uremic syndrome may affect any part of the body and can cause nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and weight loss. It can also cause changes in mental status, such as confusion, reduced awareness, agitation, psychosis, seizures, and coma. Abnormal bleeding, such as bleeding spontaneously or profusely from a very minor injury can also occur. Heart problems, such as an irregular heartbeat, inflammation in the sac that surrounds the heart (pericarditis), and increased pressure on the heart can be seen in patients with uremic syndrome. Shortness of breath from fluid buildup in the space between the lungs and the chest wall (pleural effusion) can also be present.
Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
F8-10-23
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)3
TSCA-Inventar-StatusTSCA listed
Zollcode29339990
RTECS-Nr.NL3150000
R-Sätze (R)36/37/38
ToxizitätLD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: 150mg/kg
GefahrensymboleXi
hazard_noteIrritant
Sicherheitshinweise (S)22-24/25
Lagerklasse11 - Combustible Solids

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Verwenden

Plant growth regulator.