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Ethyldiisopropylamin
DIPEA · DIEA · DIISOPROPYLETHYLAMINE · N-Ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine · N-Ethyl-N-isopropylpropan-2-aMine · DIEPA · ETHYLDIISOPROPYLAMINE · i-Pr2NEt

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 7087-68-5 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | C8H19N |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 129,24 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 129,15174961 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C |
| InChIKey | JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 81531 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:193590 |
| EC No. | 230-392-0 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID8064561 |
| Lokaler Name | Ethyldiisopropylamin |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| XLogP | 2,2 |
|---|---|
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 3,2 |
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 1 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 3 |
| Schwere Atome | 9 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 59 |
| Dichte | 0.742 @25 °C0.742 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Siedepunkt | 126.5 °C @760 [mm Hg]127 °C (lit.) |
| Dampfdruck | 12.0 [mmHg]31 mmHg ( 37.7 °C) |
| Physical Description | Clear colorless liquid[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] |
| Schmelzpunkt | <-50 °C (lit.) |
| Brechungsindex | n20/D 1.457 |
| Flammpunkt | 6 °C |
| Lagerbedingungen | Store below +30°C. |
| Löslichkeit | miscible |
| Aggregatzustand | Liquid |
| pKa (Säurekonstante) | 10.98±0.28(Predicted) |
| Wichte | 0.755 (20/4℃) |
| Farbe | APHA: <20 |
| pH | 12.3 (H2O, 20℃)(as an emulsion) |
| Explosionsgrenze | 0.7-6.3%(V) |
| BRN | 605301 |
| Stabilität | Volatile |
| InChI | 1S/C8H19N/c1-6-9(7(2)3)8(4)5/h7-8H,6H2,1-5H3 |
| InChIKey | JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C |
| LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient) | -1.8 at 22.5℃ |
| CAS Datenbank | 7087-68-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST chemische Informationen | (i-C3H7)2(C2H5)N(7087-68-5) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | 2-Propanamine, N-ethyl-N-(1-methylethyl)- (7087-68-5) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for < 0.1% (1 of 2527) of reports.DangerH225 (97.8%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]H302 (92.3%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]H318 (96.4%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]H331 (91.3%): Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]H335 (91.3%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposureRespiratory tract irritation]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 2527 reports by companies from 28 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 2527 reports by companies.There are 27 notifications provided by 2526 of 2527 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: 2-Propanamine, N-ethyl-N-(1-methylethyl)-2-Propanamine, N-ethyl-N-(1-methylethyl)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 2-Propanamine, N-ethyl-N-(1-methylethyl)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 01-06-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13609Status: Active Update: 24-10-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/281572-Propanamine, N-ethyl-N-(1-methylethyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| Gefahrenübersicht | Causes burnsInhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungsToxic by ingestion[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Flam. Liq. 2 (97.8%)Acute Tox. 4 (92.3%)Eye Dam. 1 (96.4%)Acute Tox. 3 (91.3%)STOT SE 3 (91.3%) |
| Protective Action Criteria (PAC) | 1.8 [mg/m3]19 [mg/m3]120 [mg/m3] |
| Unerwünschte Wirkungen | Dermatotoxin - Skin burns.Toxic Pneumonitis - Inflammation of the lungs induced by inhalation of metal fumes or toxic gases and vapors. |
| F | 9-34 |
| Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK) | 2 |
| TSCA-Inventar-Status | TSCA listed |
| UN-Transportnummer | UN 2734 8/PG 2 |
| Zollcode | 29211980 |
| R-Sätze (R) | 11-22-34-52/53-20/21/22-10-41-37/38-20/22-36/37/38-61 |
| Toxizität | LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 200 - 500 mg/kg |
| Gefahrensymbole | C,F,T |
| hazard_note | Highly Flammable/Corrosive/Harmful |
| Sicherheitshinweise (S) | 26-36/37/39-45-61-16-27-60-23-9-53 |
| Gefahrenklasse | 3Acute Tox. 3 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2Eye Dam. 1Flam. Liq. 2STOT SE 3 |
| Verpackungsgruppe | II |
| Lagerklasse | 3 - Flammable liquids |
| Selbstentzündungstemperatur | 240 °C |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
N,N-Diisopropylethylamine is used as a base in organic reactions. Used in the preparation of (-)Gambierol a marine polycyclic ether toxin. It is also used in the synthesis of potent inhibitors of human brain memapsin, a key effector in the progression of Alzheimer’s disease.
Herstellung & Synthese
synthetische
N,N-Diisopropylethylamine is used as a non-nucleophilic base in organic synthesis. It is prepared by the alkylation of diisopropylamine with diethyl sulphate. DIPEA can then be purified through distillation from potassium hydroxide if necessary.