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HCID 8259Erstellt: 23. Oktober 2026

2,2,2-Trichlorethanol

2,2,2-TRICHLOROETHANOL · CCl3CH2OH · Ethanol, 2,2,2-trichloro- · 2,2,2-Trichloroethan-1-ol · 2,2,2-Trichloro-1-ethanol · 2,2,2-trichloroethylalcohol · Ethapon · oroethanoL

https://huagongshe.com/de/chemical/8259

Molekülstruktur von 2,2,2-Trichlorethanol

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.115-20-8
SummenformelC2H3Cl3O
Durchschnittliche Molmasse149,4 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse147,92494776 g/mol
SMILESOCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl
InChIKeyKPWDGTGXUYRARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID8259
ChEMBLCHEMBL1171
ChEBICHEBI:28094
EC No.204-071-0
DTXSIDDTXSID1021950
Lokaler Name2,2,2-Trichlorethanol

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP1,4
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)20,2
H-Brücken-Donoren1
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren1
Frei drehbare Bindungen0
Schwere Atome6
Formalladung0
Komplexität38,5
StoffklassenOther Classes -> Halogenated Alcohols
ArzneimittelPharmaceuticals -> Metabolite of Chloral hydrate
SpringerMaterials PropertiesOptical coefficient
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)1.42
Dichte1.54 @25 °C1.56 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
Löslichkeit83.3 mg/mL at 25 °C83g/lSlightly soluble in water.
Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound
Siedepunkt150 °C @760 [mm Hg]152-154 °C (lit.)
Schmelzpunkt19 °C17.8 °C17.8 °C (lit.)
Dampfdruck1.08 [mmHg]1 [mm Hg] @20 °C1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Physical DescriptionHygroscopic liquid with an ethereal odormp = 18 deg C[Merck Index]
Dampfdichte5.16 (vs air)
Brechungsindexn20/D 1.49(lit.)
Flammpunkt>230 °F
LagerbedingungenStore below +30°C.
AggregatzustandLiquid
pKa (Säurekonstante)12.24(at 25℃)
FarbeClear colorless to light yellow
Wichte1.560 (20/4℃)
Geruchethereal odor
pH5-6 (H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution)
Merck14,9638
BRN1697495
Henry-Konstante1.7×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Wang et al. (2017)
InChI1S/C2H3Cl3O/c3-2(4,5)1-6/h6H,1H2
InChIKeyKPWDGTGXUYRARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESOCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl
CAS Datenbank115-20-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische InformationenEthanol, 2,2,2-trichloro-(115-20-8)
EPA chemische Informationen2,2,2-Trichloroethanol (115-20-8)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

GHS-EinstufungDangerH302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 49 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Regulatorische InformationenChemical: Ethanol, 2,2,2-trichloro-2,2,2-Trichloroethanol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
GefahrenübersichtCauses changes in lungs in oral lethal-dose studies of mice and ratsCauses changes in urine, red blood cells, and renal function tests in repeated dose oral studies of rats[RTECS] A metabolite of chloral hydrate and trichloroethylene[REPROTOX] An irritant[Aldrich MSDS] See Chloral hydrate.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (100%)
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)2.0 [mg/m3]22 [mg/m3]130 [mg/m3]
Unerwünschte WirkungenNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
F3-21
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)1
TSCA-Inventar-StatusTSCA listed
UN-Transportnummer1760
Zollcode29055910
RTECS-Nr.KM3850000
R-Sätze (R)22-41-67
ToxizitätLDLo orl-rat: 500 mg/kg CRAAA7 17,258,38
GefahrensymboleXn
Sicherheitshinweise (S)26-39
Gefahrenklasse8Acute Tox. 4 OralEye Dam. 1STOT SE 3
VerpackungsgruppeIII
Lagerklasse10 - Combustible liquids
Selbstentzündungstemperatur151°C

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Verwenden

2,2,2-Trichloroethanol (TCE) is an active metabolite of Trichloroacetaldehyde monohydrate [chloral hydrate (CH)] (T774055), a sedative/hypnotic that increases cerebral blood flow (CBF).