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Hexachlordisilan
HCDS · Si2Cl6 · orodisiL · DKFELEX0292 · Hexachlordisilan · Heaxhlorodisilane · HEXACHLORODISILANE · hexachloro-disilan

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten
| CAS No. | 13465-77-5 |
|---|---|
| Summenformel | Cl6Si2 |
| Durchschnittliche Molmasse | 268,9 g/mol |
| Monoisotopische Masse | 265,766969 g/mol |
| SMILES | Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl |
| InChIKey | LXEXBJXDGVGRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 83497 |
| EC No. | 236-704-1 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID0065488 |
| Lokaler Name | Hexachlordisilan |
Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften
| Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA) | 0 |
|---|---|
| H-Brücken-Donoren | 0 |
| H-Brücken-Akzeptoren | 0 |
| Frei drehbare Bindungen | 0 |
| Schwere Atome | 8 |
| Formalladung | 0 |
| Komplexität | 61 |
| Physical Description | CBILiquidClear to straw-colored liquid with an acrid odor of hydrogen chloride[Matheson Tri-Gas MSDS] |
| Schmelzpunkt | <0°C |
| Siedepunkt | 144-145.5 °C (lit.) |
| Dichte | 1.562 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Dampfdruck | 2.8hPa at 25℃ |
| Brechungsindex | n20/D 1.475(lit.) |
| Flammpunkt | 78°C |
| Lagerbedingungen | below 5° C |
| Löslichkeit | sol CHCl3, CH2Cl2, benzene, THFreacts violently, producing toxic fumes, with H2O, alcohols. |
| Aggregatzustand | liquid |
| Wichte | 1.562 |
| Farbe | Colorless to Almost colorless |
| Stabilität | Stable, but reacts violently with water. Moisture sensitive. May be shock sensitive. Incompatible with water, moisture, acids, strong bases, oxidizing agents, alcohols. |
| InChI | 1S/Cl6Si2/c1-7(2,3)8(4,5)6 |
| InChIKey | LXEXBJXDGVGRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl |
| CAS Datenbank | 13465-77-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA chemische Informationen | Disilane, hexachloro- (13465-77-5) |
Sicherheit & Vorschriften
| GHS-Einstufung | DangerH225 (18.4%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 147 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. |
|---|---|
| Regulatorische Informationen | Chemical: Disilane, hexachloro-Disilane, 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexachloro- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Disilane, 1,1,1,2,2,2-hexachloro- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 31-05-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/19736 |
| Gefahrenübersicht | May form explosive byproducts on prolonged storageMay explode on contact with waterReadily hydrolyzes forming hydrochloric acidCauses burnsInhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs[Matheson Tri-Gas MSDS] |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Flam. Liq. 2 (18.4%)Skin Corr. 1A (100%) |
| Expositionsschutz und Persönliche Schutzausrüstung | TIH (Toxic Inhalation Hazard) - Term used to describe gases and volatile liquids that are toxic when inhaled. Some are TIH materials themselves, e.g., chlorine, and some release TIH gases when spilled in water, e.g., chlorosilanes. [ERG 2016]. |
| Unerwünschte Wirkungen |
Anwendungen & Verwendung
Verwenden
Hexachlorodisilane can be used in deoxygenation and desulfurization of phosphine oxides, phosphine sulfides, and amine oxides; reducing agent for nitro groups and sulfur diimides.