Meglumin
N-Methyl-D-glucamine
Grundinformationen
- CAS
6284-40-8- Standard-SMILES
CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO- InChIKey
MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N- Summenformel
- C7H17NO5
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 195,21 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 195,11067264
Überblick
N-methylglucamine is a hexosamine that is D-glucitol in which the hydroxy group at position 1 is substituted by the nitrogen of a methylamino group. A crystalline base, it is used in preparing salts of certain acids for use as diagnostic radiopaque media, while its antimonate is used as an antiprotozoal in the treatment of leishmaniasis. It is a hexosamine and a secondary amino compound.
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- N-Methyl-D-glucamine
- IUPAC
- (2R,3R,4R,5S)-6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
- Lokaler Name
- Meglumin
- Englischer Name
- Meglumine
- Summenformel
- C7H17NO5
- Molmasse
- 195.21
Namen und Synonyme
meglumineN-Methyl-D-glucamine6284-40-8N-MethylsorbitylamineD-Glucitol, 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-Megluminum1-Deoxy-1-methylaminosorbitolMethylglucamineN-Methyl-D(-)-glucamined(-)-n-methylglucamine6HG8UB2MUY1-deoxy-1-methylamino-d-glucitol
Weitere Namen anzeigen
N-METHYLGLUCAMINEMeglumin1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-d-glucito(2R,3R,4R,5S)-6-(MethylaMino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentaol1-DEOXY-1-(METHYLAMINO)-D-GLUCITOLMeguMineMeglumine CRSMethylglucamin
D-(-)-N-MethylglucamineNSC-7391NSC-52907CHEBI:59732NSC52907NSC7391antimoniate de mAglumineRefChem:389110
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
6284-40-8
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- -2,8
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 113 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 6
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 6
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 6
- Schwere Atome
- 13
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 134
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
CosmeticsHair conditioning
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Animal DrugsPharmaceuticals -> UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate List
Physical DescriptionDry Powder; Liquid
Dissociation Constants9.6
Collision Cross Section
141.3 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI+; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID0023244]
134.31 Ų [M+H-H2O]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
139 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 93.4% (425 of 455) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 455 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: D-Glucitol, 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-
D-Glucitol, 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of D-Glucitol, 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 13-02-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/18480
Meglumine: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified
Sicherheitsdaten
- F
- 3-10-23
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- hs_code
- 29221980
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- Toxizität
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg
- safety_code
- 24/25
- Speicherklasse
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Selbstentzündungstemperatur
- ~662 °F
Chemie und Industrie
Pharmakologische Informationen
MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationSubstances used to allow enhanced visualization of tissues.
Verwendung und Herstellung
U.S. Production2023: 125,957 lb
Industry UsesIntermediate
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Hair conditioning
General Manufacturing Information
Soap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing
D-Glucitol, 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-: ACTIVE
Anwendungen
VerwendenN-Methyl-D-glucamine is used in conjunction with iodinated organic compounds in contrast media viz. diatrizoate meglumine and iodipamide meglumine. It is useful in ion-exchange resins to chelate boron ions selectively. It is also used as an excipient in pharmaceuticals, in cosmetics and X-ray contrast media. It is also employed in the synthesis of surface active agents, pharmaceuticals and dyes.
Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte
Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe
Zugehörige Reaktionen
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Notizen zur Verbindung
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