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Tetrahydropyran

HCID 8894
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Grundinformationen

CAS
142-68-7
Standard-SMILES
C1CCOCC1
InChIKey
DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C5H10O
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
86,13 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
86,07316494

Überblick

Oxane is a saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent that is cyclohexane in which one of the carbon atoms has been replaced by an oxygen atom. It is a saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent and a member of oxanes.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Tetrahydropyran
IUPAC
oxane
Lokaler Name
Tetrahydropyran
Englischer Name
Tetrahydropyran
Summenformel
C5H10O
Molmasse
86.13

Namen und Synonyme

TETRAHYDROPYRAN142-68-7OxaneTetrahydro-2H-pyranOxacyclohexane2H-Pyran, tetrahydro-Pentamethylene oxideTetrahydropyrane2H-tetrahydropyranV06I3ILG6BNSC-65448DTXSID3059719
Weitere Namen anzeigen
THPUMODEtrahydropyranTHGPMKCD2MCKD2Tamm-Horsfall
CHEBI:46941RefChem:188700DTXCID3034612205-552-8MFCD00006585PYETetrahydro-4H-pyranOxane (VAN)

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
142-68-7
PubChem CID
8894
DTXSID
DTXSID3059719
ChEBI
CHEBI:46941
UNII
V06I3ILG6B
EC Number
205-552-8
Nikkaji
J5.814I

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
0,9
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
9,2 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
1
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
6
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
30,9

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
SolventsSolvents -> Ethers (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesCoriolis coupling
LogP · 2 Einträge

log Kow = 0.95

0.95

Odor · 2 Einträge

PUNGENT, SWEETISH ODOR

ETHER-LIKE

Density0.8814 @ 20 °C/4 °C
Color/FormCOLORLESS, MOBILE LIQUID
Solubility · 3 Einträge

MISCIBLE WITH ALC, ETHER, MANY OTHER ORG SOLVENTS

SOL IN BENZENE

water solubility = 80,200 mg/l @ 25 °C

Flash Point-4.0 °F (-20 °C) CC
Boiling Point88 °C
Melting Point

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 51 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 2 Einträge

Chemical: 2H-Pyran, tetrahydro-

Tetrahydropyran: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire PotentialFIRE HAZARD: DANGEROUS, WHEN EXPOSED TO HEAT, FLAME, OR OXIDIZERS. ...CAN REACT VIGOROUSLY WITH OXIDIZING MATERIALS.
Hazards SummaryForms peroxides on contact with air (technical products stabilized to prevent); [Merck Index] An irritant; [MSDSonline]
NFPA Hazard Classification · 3 Einträge

2 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause temporary incapacitation or residual injury.

3 - Liquids and solids that can be ignited under almost all ambient temperature conditions. Materials produce hazardous atmospheres with air under almost all ambient temperatures or, though unaffected by ambient temperatures, are readily ignited under almost all conditions.

1 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable but that can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures.

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

U.S. Exports · 2 Einträge

(1972) No Data

(1975) No Data

U.S. Imports · 2 Einträge

(1972) No Data

(1975) No Data

U.S. Production · 2 Einträge

(1972) No Data

(1975) No Data

Methods of Manufacturing · 2 Einträge

HYDROGENATION OF 2,3-DIHYDROPYRAN OR ACIDIC DEHYDRATION OF 1,5-PENTANEDIOL

/IT IS/ PREPARED BY HYDROGENATION OF DIHYDROPYRAN (FROM FURFURAL)...CASS, IND ENG CHEM 40, 219 (1948).

General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

2H-Pyran, tetrahydro-: ACTIVE

ALL TECHNICAL TETRAHYDROPYRAN IS STABILIZED AGAINST PEROXIDE FORMATION.

Anwendungen · 2 Einträge

BeschreibungTetrahydropyran (THP) is the organic compound consisting of a saturated six-membered ring containing five carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. It is named by reference to pyran, which contains two double bonds, and may be produced from it by adding four hydrogens. Tetrahydropyran can be used as a solvent in various classical organic reactions such as radical reactions, palladium-catalyzed coupling, and Grignard reactions.

VerwendenIt is is an important raw material and intermediate used in Organic Synthesis, Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals and dyestuff. They are also used as important solvents, as chemical intermediate and as monomer for ring-opening polymerization.

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe

3-Hexanone, 2,4,5-trimethyl-

Zugehörige Reaktionen

37
Reaktionsaufzeichnung erstellen
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 87181
HRID 87181als EduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 137818
HRID 137818als EduktTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 235711
HRID 235711als Eduktuspto-grants-1987_02
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 260090
HRID 260090als Eduktuspto-grants-1996_06
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 274152
HRID 274152als Eduktuspto-grants-1995_02
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 327549
HRID 327549als Eduktuspto-grants-1993_12
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 327567
HRID 327567als Eduktuspto-grants-1993_12
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 327575
HRID 327575als Eduktuspto-grants-1993_12
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-49.2 °C
Vapor Density4.0 (AIR= 1)

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
45 °C · −45 °C (−49 °F; 228 K)
Siedepunkt
88 °C · 88 °C (190 °F; 361 K)
Dichte
0.88 g/cm3 · 0.880 g/cm3
Dampfdichte
3 · 3 (vs air)
Brechungsindex
1.42 · 1.42
Flammpunkt
15.6 °C · −15.6 °C (3.9 °F; 257.5 K)
storage temp.
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
Löslichkeit
80.2 g/l · >80.2g/l
Aggregatzustand
liquid
Farbe
Colourless
Geruch (Odor)
0.1 %indipropylene · at 0.10%indipropylene glycol. pungent sweet ethereal
Wasserlöslichkeit
80 g/L · 80 g/L (25 ºC)
Merck
14 · 14,9217
BRN
102436 · 102436
Henry's Law Constant
8.1 · 8.1×10-2 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013)
Dielectric constant
7.3 · 7.3(30℃)
InChI
1S/C5H10O/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-5H2
InChIKey
DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1CCOCC1
LogP
0.95 · 0.950
Oberflächenspannung
27.5 mN/m · 27.5mN/m at 293.15K
CAS Datenbank
142 · 142-68-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische Informationen
2 H-Pyran, · 2H-Pyran, tetrahydro-(142-68-7)
EPA chemische Informationen
Tetrahydropyran (142-68-7)
Peroxide Forming Chemical · 3 Einträge

Tetrahydropyran

D: Other compounds that may form peroxides

Kelly

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 Einträge

Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)

Flammable liquids - Category 2

Explosive Limits and PotentialEXPLOSION HAZARD: MODERATE, BY CHEMICAL REACTION. IT CAN FORM EXPLOSIVE PEROXIDES IF STORED IN UNINHIBITED CONDITION.

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Fire Fighting ProceduresALCOHOL FOAM.

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Non-Human Toxicity ValuesLDLO RATS ORAL 3000 MG/KG

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 1993 3/PG 2
hs_code
2932999099
risk_code
11-36/37/38-9-19-52/53-22
hazard_code
F,Xi,Xn
safety_code
9-16-26-33-36-61
hazard_class
3
packing_group
II
Speicherklasse
3 - Flammable liquids
Giftige Stoffe Daten
142-68-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 2
2H-Pyran, 2-ethyltetrahydro-
2H-Pyran, 2-butyltetrahydro-
3-Ethyl-4-heptanone
Methyl-2-methylvalerat
2-Methylheptan-4-on

Nachgelagerte Produkte

1,5-DibrompentanClarithromycin3-(Hydroxymethyl)indazolePirarubicinENLOPLATINPentan-1,5-diyldiacetat1-Bromo-8-phenyloctane5-iodo-1-pentanol acetate

Ergänzende Hinweise

DefinitionChEBI: A saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent that is cyclohexane in which one of the carbon atoms has been replaced by an oxygen atom.