Trimethylorthoformiat

Trimethyl orthoformate

HCID 9005CAS 149-73-5

Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
COC(OC)OC
InChIKey
PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Summenformel
C4H10O3
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
106,12 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
106,06299418

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Trimethyl orthoformate
IUPAC
trimethoxymethane
Lokaler Name
Trimethylorthoformiat
Englischer Name
Trimethoxymethane
Summenformel
C4H10O3
Molmasse
106.12

Namen und Synonyme

TrimethoxymethaneTRIMETHYL ORTHOFORMATE149-73-5Methyl orthoformateMethane, trimethoxy-MethoxymethylalOrthoformic acid methyl esterOrthoformic acid, trimethyl esterOrthomravencan methylnatyOrthoformic acid trimethyl esterMethylester kyseliny orthomravenciNSC 147479
Weitere Namen anzeigen
TMOFCH(OCH3)3ch(ome)3Trimethyl esterThrimethyl orthoformateorthoformicacidmethylesterTrimethylorthoformiatTrimethyl orthoformate,99%
DTXSID7027122HSDB 1006Orthomravencan methylnaty [Czech]Trimethylester kyseliny orthomravenciEINECS 205-745-7BRN 0969215XAM28819YJMethylester kyseliny orthomravenci [Czech]

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
149-73-5
PubChem CID
9005
DTXSID
DTXSID7027122
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3187679
UNII
XAM28819YJ
EC Number
205-745-7
Nikkaji
J8.664I

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

XLogP
0,2
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
27,7 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
3
Frei drehbare Bindungen
3
Schwere Atome
7

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Ethers, Other
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
OdorPUNGENT ODOR
Density · 2 Einträge

0.9676 @ 20 °C/4 °C

0.9676 @ 20°C

Color/FormCOLORLESS LIQUID
SolubilitySOL IN ETHANOL, IN ETHER

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
-53 °C · -53 °C
Siedepunkt
101 · 101-102 °C(lit.)
Dichte
0.97 g/mL · 0.97 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Dampfdichte
3.67 · 3.67 (vs air)
Dampfdruck
23.5 mm · 23.5 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Brechungsindex
20 · n20/D 1.379(lit.)

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.7% (2 of 294) of reports.

Danger

H225 (99.3%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264+P265, P271, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P337+P317, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 294 reports by companies from 13 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 4 Einträge

Chemical: Methane, trimethoxy-

Methane, trimethoxy- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Methane, trimethoxy- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 08-09-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/12626

Trimethyl orthoformate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Fire PotentialSLIGHT, WHEN EXPOSED TO HEAT OR FLAME; CAN REACT WITH OXIDIZING MATERIALS.
Hazards Summary · 1 Eintrag

A skin, eye, and mucous membrane irritant; [HSDB] Findings in lethal dose animal experiments include cyanosis, loss of muscle tone, and unresponsiveness. [ToxPlanet: IUCLID] Hydrolyzed by water producing methanol; An irritant; [MSDSonline] See Methyl alcohol.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 Einträge

Flam. Liq. 2 (99.3%)

Flammable liquids - Category 2

Explosive Limits and PotentialSEE CHLOROFORM: UNPUBLISHED INFORMATION (1948). DURING ATTEMPTED PREPN OF TRIMETHYL ORTHOFORMATE, ADDITION OF SODIUM TO AN INADEQUATELY COOLED CHLOROFORM-METHANOL MIXTURE CAUSED VIOLENT EXPLOSION.

Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 Einträge

12 [mg/m3]

130 [mg/m3]

790 [mg/m3]

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
Human Toxicity ExcerptsAN IRRITANT TO SKIN, EYES, & MUCOUS MEMBRANES.
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 40,000 mg/m3

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 3272 3/PG 2
hs_code
29159080
RTECS-Nr.
RM6650000
risk_code
11-36

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

U.S. Production2023: 1,323 lb
Consumer UsesOther
Industry UsesIntermediate
Methods of Manufacturing/IT IS/ PREPARED FROM CHLOROFORM AND METHANOL IN PRESENCE OF SODIUM: SAH, MA, J AM CHEM SOC 54, 2965 (1932).
General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing

Methane, trimethoxy-: ACTIVE

Anwendungen

BeschreibungTrimethyl orthoformate is an effective solvent for thallium(III) nitrate-mediated oxidations. It undergoes acid catalyzed reaction with 6-(N-D-ribitylanilino) uracils to form 8-demethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavins.

VerwendenTrimethyl Orthoformate is the most simple orthoester. Used in organic synthesis as a reagent for introducing a protecting group for aldehydes and in the creation of methoxymethylene groups and heterocyclic ring systems.

Anbieter50 Anbieter

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