Norbornan

camphenilane · Norbornylane · BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTANE · NSC 91457 · ORBORNANE · NORBORNANE · Norsantane · Norfenchane

Identifikatoren & physikalische Daten

CAS No.	279-23-2
Summenformel	C7H12
Durchschnittliche Molmasse	96,17 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse	96,09390038 g/mol
SMILES	C1CC2CCC1C2
InChIKey	UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID	9233
ChEBI	CHEBI:71546
EC No.	205-996-2
DTXSID	DTXSID4075376
Lokaler Name	Norbornan

Chemische & physikalische Eigenschaften

XLogP	3
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)	0
H-Brücken-Donoren	0
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren	0
Frei drehbare Bindungen	0
Schwere Atome	7
Formalladung	0
Komplexität	58,1
Solvents	Solvents -> Aliphatics, Saturated (<C12)
SpringerMaterials Properties	Schoenflies notation
LogP (Verteilungskoeffizient)	3.78
Dampfdruck	33.0 [mmHg]
Physical Description	White solid[Acros Organics MSDS]
Schmelzpunkt	85-88 °C (lit.)
Siedepunkt	106 °C
Dichte	0.914±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
Brechungsindex	1.4770 (estimate)
Flammpunkt	-0.2±11.7℃
Lagerbedingungen	2-8°C
Löslichkeit	soluble in Acetone
Aggregatzustand	powder to crystal
Farbe	White to Almost white
Spezifische Wärmekapazität	Cp(crystal): 1.57 J/(g·K), at 25℃
InChI	1S/C7H12/c1-2-7-4-3-6(1)5-7/h6-7H,1-5H2/t6-,7+
InChIKey	UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N
SMILES	C1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C2
EPA chemische Informationen	Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (279-23-2)

Sicherheit & Vorschriften

Regulatorische Informationen	Bicyclo2.2.1heptane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.
Gefahrenübersicht	Intravenous LD50 (mouse) = 56 mg/kg[RTECS] May cause irritation[Acros Organics MSDS]
Unerwünschte Wirkungen	Neurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Wassergefährdungsklasse (WGK)	3
Zollcode	2902.19.0050
RTECS-Nr.	RB6945000
Toxizität	mouse,LD50,intravenous,56mg/kg (56mg/kg),U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#04038,
Lagerklasse	11 - Combustible Solids

Anwendungen & Verwendung

Beschreibung

Norbornane (also known as bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane or norcamphane) is an organic compound and a saturated hydrocarbon with chemical formula C7H12. It is a crystalline compound with a melting point of 88 °C. The carbon skeleton is derived from cyclohexane ring with a methylene bridge in the 1,4- position, and is a bridged bicyclic compound. The compound is a prototype of a class of strained bicyclic hydrocarbons.

Herstellung & Synthese

synthetische

Norbornane is obtained by adding ethylene to cyclopentadiene under heat and pressure and then hydrogenating.